(a) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an electron is 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C.
(b) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an proton is 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C.
<h3>
Magnitude of electric field </h3>
The magnitude of electric field is given by the following equation.
F = qE
But F = mg
mg = qE
E = mg/q
where;
- E is the electric field
- m is mass of the particle
- g is acceleration due to gravity
- q is charge of the particle
<h3>For an electron</h3>
E = (9.11 x 10⁻³¹ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)
E = 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C
<h3>For proton</h3>
E = (1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)
E = 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C
Thus, the required vertical electric field is greater when the charge is proton.
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Answer:
S = 2 π R
R (mean) = 92.9E6 miles
S = 2 * 3.14 * 92.9E6 miles = 5.84E8 miles
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Answer:
θ=108rad
t =10.29seconds
α=-8.17rad/s²
Explanation:
Given that
At t=0, Wo=24rad/sec
Constant angular acceleration =30rad/s²
At t=2, θ=432rad as it try to stop because the circuit break
Angular motion
W=Wo+αt
θ=Wot+1/2αt²
W²=Wo²+2αθ
We need to find θ between 0sec to 2sec when the wheel stop
a. θ=Wot+1/2αt²
θ=24×2+1/2×30×2²
θ=48+60
θ=108rad.
b. W=Wo+αt
W=24+30×2
W=84rad/s
This is the final angular velocity which is the initial angular velocity when the wheel starts to decelerate.
Wo=84rad/sec
W=0rad/s, because the wheel stop at θ=432rad
Using W²=Wo²+2αθ
0²=84²+2×α×432
-84²=864α
α=-8.17rad/s²
It is negative because it is decelerating
Now, time taken for the wheel to stop
W=Wo+αt
0=84-8.17t
-84=-8.17t
Then t =10.29seconds.
a. θ=108rad
b. t =10.29seconds
c. α=-8.17rad/s²
