In 1929 Edwin Hubble used a telescope to discover the movement of galaxies. True or false
2 answers:
Explanation :
Edwin Hubble used a telescope to discover the movement of galaxies in 1929. He was an American Astronomer.
The telescope invented by him is called a Hubble telescope. It has a 2.4-meter mirror.
He gives the relation between the distance to a galaxy and its recessional velocity. This is known as the Hubble law. The relation is as follows :
where,
is recessional velocity.
is Hubble constant.
is distance.
<em>So, the given statement is True.</em>
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Answer:
a.
b.
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- Velocity of the particle, v(t) = 3 cos(mt) = 3 cos (0.5t) .
The acceleration of the particle at a time is defined as the rate of change of velocity of the particle at that time.
At time t = 3 seconds,
<u>Note</u>:<em> The arguments of the sine is calculated in unit of radian and not in degree.</em>
<h2>(b):</h2>
The velocity of the particle at some is defined as the rate of change of the position of the particle.
For the time interval of 2 seconds,
The term of the left is the displacement of the particle in time interval of 2 seconds, therefore,
It is the displacement of the particle in 2 seconds.
Answer:
The tension is 75.22 Newtons
Explanation:
The velocity of a wave on a rope is:
(1)
With T the tension, L the length of the string and M its mass.
Another more general expression for the velocity of a wave is the product of the wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) of the wave:
(2)
We can equate expression (1) and (2):
=
Solving for T
(3)
For this expression we already know M, f, and L. And indirectly we already know λ too. On a string fixed at its extremes we have standing waves ant the equation of the wavelength in function the number of the harmonic is:
It's is important to note that in our case L the length of the string is different from l the distance between the pin and fret to produce a Concert A, so for the first harmonic:
We can now find T on (3) using all the values we have: