Answer:
When the water is mixed with water at lower temperature the effective temperature of the system (i.e the water at lower temperature) will increase, thereby increasing it's entropy
Explanation:
The answer that "the entropy will is increases" is correct as:
The water at 90° C i.e at higher temperature is mixed with the water at 10° C i.e the water at the lower temperature.
The water at lower temperature will have molecules with lower energy while the water with higher temperature will have molecules undergoing high thermal collisions. Thereby, when the water is mixed with water at lower temperature the effective temperature of the system (i.e the water at lower temperature) will increase, thereby increasing it's entropy.
Therefore, the answer is correct with respect to the water at lower temperature.
Meanwhile, for the water at higher temperature , the temperature of the system will decrease. Thus, the entropy of the water at higher level will decrease.
Chlorine is the correct answer so A
Explanation:
At one end, new crusts are being produced, at other end the crust is being destroyed and this strikes a unique balance.
At the mid-ocean ridges, the lithospheric plates are diverging. This is implies that the earth is pulling apart here. When the earth is pulling apart, new materials from the asthenosphere comes to the surface thereby creating new lithospheric plate.
As new plates are formed, they push back against the old one. New plates are found very close to the margin and it begins to age away from the margin.
On the other end, old plates are taken away from this center to ocean trenches. At oceanic trenches subduction is occurring.
In a subduction, the lithospheric plate plunges deep into the asthenosphere where they are being melted back.
This is a covergent margin.
This process continues in a dynamic manner to cycle matter on earth.
learn more:
Sea floor spreading brainly.com/question/9912731
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Answer:
- <em>The solution expected to contain the greatest number of solute particles is: </em><u>A) 1 L of 1.0 M NaCl</u>
Explanation:
The number of particles is calculated as:
a) <u>For Ionic compounds</u>:
- molarity × volume in liters × number of ions per unit formula.
b) <u>For covalent compounds</u>:
- molarity × volume in liters
The difference is a factor which is the number of particles resulting from the dissociation or ionization of one mole of the ionic compound.
So, calling M the molarity, you can write:
- # of particles = M × liters × factor
This table show the calculations for the four solutions from the list of choices:
Compound kind Particles in solution Molarity # of particles
(dissociation) (M) in 1 liter
A) NaCl ionic ions Na⁺ and Cl⁻ 1.0 1.0 × 1 × 2 = 2
B) NaCl ionic ions Na⁺ anc Cl⁻ 0.5 0.5 × 1 × 2 = 1
C) Glucose covalent molecules 0.5 0.5 × 1 × 1 = 0.5
D) Glucose covalent molecules 1.0 1.0 × 1 × 1 = 1
Therefore, the rank in increasing number of particles is for the list of solutions given is: C < B = D < A, which means that the solution expected to contain the greatest number of solute particles is the solution A) 1 L of 1.0 M NaCl.
