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DedPeter [7]
3 years ago
11

True or false gravity is a force

Physics
1 answer:
mezya [45]3 years ago
4 0
The answer is true because the invention ofthe beto
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The early workers in spectroscopy (Fraunhofer with the solar spectrum, Bunsen and Kirchhoff with laboratory spectra) discovered
Anestetic [448]

The hot gases produce their own characteristic pattern of spectral lines, which remain fixed as the temperature increases moderately.

<h3><u>Explanation: </u></h3>

A continuous light spectrum emitted by excited atoms of a hot gas with dark spaces in between due to scattered light of specific wavelengths is termed as an atomic spectrum. A hot gas has excited electrons and produces an emission spectrum; the scattered light forming dark bands are called spectral lines.

Fraunhofer closely observed sunlight by expanding the spectrum and a huge number of dark spectral lines were seen.  "Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff" discovered that when certain chemicals were burnt using a Bunsen burner, atomic spectra with spectral lines were seen. Atomic spectral pattern is thus a unique characteristic of any gas and can be used to independently identify presence of elements.

The spectrum change does not depend greatly on increasing temperatures and hence no significant change is observed in the emitted spectrum with moderate increase in temperature.

8 0
4 years ago
Which of the following is a major way in which oceans contribute to weather systems?
mylen [45]

Since, the options are not given the question is incomplete the complete question is as follows.:

Which of the following is a major way in which oceans contribute to weather systems?

provide a diverse habitat for many organisms

experience changes in amounts of dissolved salts

store and transport the Sun's heat energy

reach depths that can be as much as 12000 meters

Answer: Store and transport the Sun's heat energy.

Explanation:

Oceanic currents are just like a conveyor belt. It helps in transportation of the warm water and the precipitation from the equator to the poles and the cold water in the poles towards the tropics. This way the oceans counteract the uneven distribution of the radiation of sun that reaches upto the surface earth. This will regulate the global climate.

4 0
3 years ago
A square-based shipping crate is being designed that must contain a volume of 16 ft3 . The material that is used for the base an
Vlada [557]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

volume V=16 ft^3

Suppose base is square with side L

height of crate is h

Volume V=L^2\times h

16=L^2\times h

Cost of top and bottom area c_1=3L^2

Cost of Side area c_2=4Lh\times 2=8Lh=8L\times \frac{16}{L^2}=\frac{128}{L}

Total Cost C=c_1+c_2

Total Cost C=3L^2+\frac{128}{L}

Differentiate C w.r.t Length

\frac{dC}{dL}=6L-\frac{128}{L^2}

L^3=\frac{128}{6}

L=2.75 ft

h=\frac{16}{2.75^2}=11.46 ft

Dimensions are L\times L\times h=2.75\times 2.75\times 11.46    

6 0
3 years ago
The water line from the street to my house is 1 inch diameter and made of PVC (i.e. smooth). The line is roughly 450 ft long. Th
jekas [21]

Answer:

The right solution is "126 Psi".

Explanation:

The given values are:

P₁ = 130 psig

i.e.,

   = 130\times 6.894

   = 896.22 \ Kpa

or,

   = 896.22\times 10^3 \ Pa

Z₂ = 10ft

    = 3.05 m

\delta = 1000 kg/m³

According to the question,

Z₁ = 0

V₁ = V₂

As we know,

⇒  \frac{P_1}{\delta_g} +\frac{V_1^2}{2g} +Z_1=\frac{P_2}{\delta_g} +\frac{V_2^2}{2g} +Z_2

On substituting the values, we get

⇒  \frac{P_1}{\delta_g} +0+0=\frac{P_2}{\delta_g} +0+Z_2

⇒  \frac{896.22\times 10^3}{1000\times 9.8} =\frac{P_2}{1000\times 9.8} +3.05

⇒  P_2=866330 \ P_a

i.e.,

⇒       =866330\times 0.000145

⇒       =126 \ Psi

8 0
3 years ago
A 1.0 meter long rod is held horizontally in the east-west direction on a distant planet and is dropped from a height of 1.23 m.
enyata [817]

Answer:

The induced emf between two end is 34.02 \times 10^{-5} V

Explanation:

Given:

Length of rod l = 1 m

Height h = 1.23 m

Magnetic field B = 6.93 \times 10^{-5} T

For finding induced emf,

  \epsilon = Blv

Where v = velocity of rod,

For finding the velocity of rod.

From kinematics equation,

 v^{2} = v_{o} ^{2} + 2gh

Where v_{o} = initial velocity, g = 9.8 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

   v = \sqrt{2gh}

   v = \sqrt{2 \times 9.8 \times 1.23}

   v = 4.91 \frac{m}{s}

Put the velocity in above equation,

   \epsilon = 6.93 \times 10^{-5} \times 1 \times 4.91

   \epsilon = 34.02 \times 10^{-5} V

Therefore, the induced emf between two end is 34.02 \times 10^{-5} V

6 0
3 years ago
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