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3 years ago

3. Write DISSOCIATION or IONIZATION equations for the following chemicals:

Chemistry

1 answer:

Romashka [77]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

a) HNO3 -> H+ + NO3- disassociation of Nitric Acid; to yield a Nitrate ion and a Proton, H+, or as a Hydronium ion H3O+

b) H2S04 -> Disassociation of Sulfuric Acid; simple way- 2H+ + SO4- -

c) H2S hydrogen sulphide in water is an acid; thus H+ HS- disassociation.

d) NaOH -> dissociation of Na+ + OH-; this is complete; sodium hydroxide is deliquescent, meaning it will draw water - EVEN from the air! Strong Base

e) Na2CO3 -> 2Na+ CO3- - Ionization of sodium carbonate - a salt

f) Na2S04 -> 2Na+ + SO4 - - ionization of sodium sulphate - a salt

g) NaCl -> Na+ + Cl- ionization of the salt, Sodium Chloride

Explanation:

Salts ionize at different rates; acids or bases dissociate; these are mostly strong acids and NaOH, a strong base.

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3 years ago

From Young's experiment, how does the frequency of light affect the number of lines observed?

Marina CMI [18]

Answer : (C) "Higher frequencies have larger spaces between lines".

Explanation:

In Young's experiment, the condition for constructive interference is given by :

$dsin\theta=n\lambda$ .........(1)

n is order or number of lines observed

d is distance between slits

$\theta$ is the angle between the path and the line from screen to the slits.

We also know that, $c=\nu \lambda$

$\lambda=\dfrac{c}{\nu}$

where,

c is the speed of light

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$\lambda$ is wavelength

So, equation (1) turns into

$dsin\theta=n\dfrac{c}{\nu}$

$\nu=\dfrac{n\ c}{d\ sin\theta}$

So,

$\nu\propto n$

Higher frequencies have larger spaces between line.

So, correct option is (C).

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zubka84 [21]

Answer:

$\boxed{\mathrm{Alkene}}$

Explanation:

The hydrocarbon shown has a double bond. Hydrocarbons with double bonds are known as alkenes.

Cyclic alkanes have cyclic structure.

Alkanes only have single bonds.

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