When temperature increases the particles of the substance move further away from each other and the substance expands, leading to an increase in volume. Since the particles are further away from each other pressure is reduced and that's why pressure is not proportional to volume when temperature changes.
Answer:
87.976meters, 43.988 meters, 65.982 meters
Explanation:
Given data
Radius= 14m
Let us find the circumference of the circle
This is equivalent to the total distance covered
C= 2πr
C= 2*3.142*14
C= 87.976 meters
Hence the total distance is
87.976meters
The displacement when she has covered 1/2 the circle is
=87.976/2
=43.988 meters
The displacement when she has covered 3/4 the circle is
=87.976* 3/4
=65.982 meters
Answer:
8.59 rad/s
Explanation:
Given that:
A thin uniform cylindrical turntable radius = 2.7 m
with a mass (M) = 22 kg
initial angular speed (ω₁) = 12 rad/s
Mass of the clump of the clay (m) = 11 kg
Diameter (d) from the point of rotation = 1.7 m
We are to find the final angular velocity (ω₂) ,To do that; we apply the conservation of annular momentum; which is as follows:
L₁ = L₂
l₁ω₁ = l₂ω₂
( 0.5 × M × r²) × ω₁ = (0.5 × M × r² + md²) ω₂
Making ω₂ the subject of the formula ; we have:
Hence, the angular speed of the clay and turntable = 8.59 rad/s
We know that:
w=mg
24,5N=m*9,8m/s²
24,5N/9,8m/s²=m
m=2,5kg
<span><span>23892</span>U→<span>l<span>23490</span></span>Th<span>+<span>42</span></span>He</span>
Explanation:
Uranium-238 produces thorium-234 by alpha decay.
An α-particle is a helium nucleus. It contains 2 protons and 2 neutrons, for a mass number of 4.
During α-decay, an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle. It transforms (or decays) into an atom with an atomic number 2 less and a mass number 4 less.
Thus, uranium-238 decays through α-particle emission to form thorium-234 according to the equation:
<span><span>23892</span>U→<span>l<span>23490</span></span>Th<span>+<span>42</span></span>He</span>
Note that the sum of the subscripts (atomic numbers or charges) is the same on each side of the equation.
Also, the sum of the superscripts (masses) is the same on each side of the equation.