<u>Given</u> :
- Amount = 20 kg
- Heat energy absorbed = 237,000 J
- Temperature change = 15 °C
<u>Formula applied</u> :

- Q = absorbed heat
- m = mass
- c = specific heat capacity
- ΔT = temperature change
Let's solve for c !
⇒ 237,000 = 20 × c × 15
⇒ c = 237,000 ÷ 300
⇒ 
∴ The specific heat capacity of granite is <u>790 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹</u>.
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The acid dissociation constant, Ka, is an equilibrium constant that measure the strength of an acid. It is a ratio of the concentration of the products (salt and water) and the reactants (acid). The higher the Ka, the more tendency it is to favor the product side, which means more tendency to donate H+ ions. This is exactly the definition of a strong acid (high H+ ionized).
Thus, the answer is letter D.
Answer:
• The Na atom is formed when the Na+ ion gains an electron.
• A Na+ ion has 10 electrons and a Na atom has 11 electrons.
• A sodium atom has one more electron shell than a sodium ion.
• A Na+ ion is formed when a Na atom loses an electron