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Leno4ka [110]
3 years ago
5

The Torricelli's theorem states that the (velocity—pressure-density) of liquid flowing out of an orifice is proportional to the

square root of the (height-pressure-velocity) of liquid above the center of the orifice.
Engineering
1 answer:
Sergeeva-Olga [200]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is 'velocity'of liquid flowing out of an orifice is proportional to the square root of the 'height'  of liquid above the center of the orifice.

Explanation:

Torricelli's theorem states that

v_{exit}=\sqrt{2gh}

where

v_{exit} is the velocity with which the fluid leaves orifice

h is the head under which the flow occurs.

Thus we can compare the given options to arrive at the correct answer

Velocity is proportional to square root of head under which the flow occurs.

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A driver complains that his front tires are wearing
Margarita [4]

Answer:

The correct option is;

Neither A nor B

Explanation:

The location of the where the thread wears in tire that has too high inflation is at the thread pattern center due to the reduced size of the contact patch with the load of the car resting on the central portion of the tire's contact surface

When the wear occurs at the outer edges of the tire, the load of the car rests on the outer edges as the contact patch increases due to the tire being under-inflated

Camber is the slope provided in road pavement to drain off water from the road

Roads with camber has a raised middle portion and wear due to camber includes outer-edge tread wear, inner-edge tread wear and tire feathering

8 0
2 years ago
A manufacturer makes two types of drinking straws: one with a square cross-sectional shape, and the other type the typical round
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

\frac{Q_{square}}{Q_{circle}} =  0.785  

Explanation:

given data

types of drinking straws

  1. square cross-sectional shape
  2. round shape

solution

we know that both perimeter of the cross section are equal

so we can say that

perimeter of square  = perimeter of circle  

4 × S = π × D

here S is length and D is diameter

S = \frac{\pi D}{4}        ....................1

and

ratio of  flow rate through the square and circle is here

\frac{Q_{square}}{Q_{circle}} = \frac{AV^2}{AV^2}  

\frac{Q_{square}}{Q_{circle}} = \frac{S^2}{\frac{\pi D^2}{4}}  

\frac{Q_{square}}{Q_{circle}} = \frac{(\frac{\pi D}{4})^2}{\frac{\pi D^2}{4}}  

\frac{Q_{square}}{Q_{circle}} = \frac{\pi }{4}  

\frac{Q_{square}}{Q_{circle}} =  0.785  

4 0
3 years ago
What is a business cycle? a period of economic growth followed by economic contraction the amount of time it takes a business to
Rzqust [24]

Business cycle and its growth followed by economic contraction the amount of time it takes a business to produce products in the following way.

Explanation:

The business cycle is the periodic but irregular up-and-down movement in economic activity, measured by fluctuations in real gross domestic product (GDP) and other macroeconomic variables.

A business cycle is typically characterized by four phases—recession, recovery, growth, and decline—that repeat themselves over time.

Economists note, however, that complete business cycles vary in length. The duration of business cycles can be anywhere from about two to twelve years, with most cycles averaging six years in length.

FACTORS THAT SHAPE BUSINESS CYCLES

Volatility of Investment Spending

  • Variations in investment spending is one of the important factors in business cycles. Investment spending is considered the most volatile component of the aggregate or total demand (it varies much more from year to year than the largest component of the aggregate demand, the consumption spending), and empirical studies by economists have revealed that the volatility of the investment component is an important factor in explaining business cycles in the United States.

Momentum

Technological Innovations

Variations in Inventories

Fluctuations in Government Spending

Politically Generated Business Cycles

Monetary Policies

Fluctuations in Exports and Imports

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What steps would you take to design an improved toothpaste container?
algol [13]

Answer:

A. Identify the need, recognize limitations of current toothpaste containers, and then brainstorm ideas on how to improve the existing

Explanation:

To design an improved toothpaste container, we must identify the needs of the customer, one of the major need is to make the container attractive to the sight. This is the first thing that will prompt a customer to wanting to buy the product (The reflectance/appearance).

Then recognize the limitation of the current design, what needed change. This will help in determining what is needed to be included and what should be removed based on identified customers need.

The last step is to brainstorm ideas on how to improve the existing designs. Get ideas from other colleagues because there is a saying that two heads are better than one. This will help in coming to a reasonable conclusion on the new design after taking careful consideration of people's opinion.

7 0
2 years ago
The velocity profile for a thin film of a Newtonian fluid that is confined between the plate and a fixed surface is defined by u
zimovet [89]

Answer:

F = 0.0022N

Explanation:

Given:

Surface area (A) = 4,000mm² = 0.004m²

Viscosity = µ = 0.55 N.s/m²

u = (5y-0.5y²) mm/s

Assume y = 4

Computation:

F/A = µ(du/dy)

F = µA(du/dy)

F = µA[(d/dy)(5y-0.5y²)]

F = (0.55)(0.004)[(5-1(4))]

F = 0.0022N

8 0
2 years ago
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