Explanation:
A property which does not bring any change in chemical composition of a substance is known as physical property.
For example, blood is more viscous than water, its pH is slightly alkaline, its temperature is about
(
) .
On the other hand, a property which changes chemical composition of a substance is known as a chemical property.
For example, precipitation, reactivity, toxicity etc are chemical property.
Sometimes, the change in color of a substance can also occur due to a chemical change.
Thus, we can conclude that following are the physical characteristics of blood.
- it is more viscous than water.
- its temperature is about
(
).
- the pH is slightly alkaline.
- it is about 8% of one’s total body weight.
There are 4 significant digits: 3405.
Answer:
Final temperature = 149 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 25°C (25+273 = 298 K)
Initial volume = 4.5 L
Final temperature = ?
Final volume = 9.0 L
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₂ = T₁V₂/V₁
T₂ = 4.5 L × 298 K / 9.0 L
T₂ = 1341 L K / 9.0L
T₂ = 149 K