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Radda [10]
3 years ago
15

What are the representative elements? Where are they located

Chemistry
1 answer:
WINSTONCH [101]3 years ago
4 0
The representative elements are elements where the s and p orbitals are filling. The transition elements are elements where the d orbitals (groups 3–11 on the periodic table) are filling, and the inner transition metals are the elements where the f orbitals are filling.
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A stock bottle of an acid reads: 56% by mass and 1.25 specific gravity. If the molar mass of the acid is 70g, find the mole per
TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

  • <u>10 mol / dm³</u>

Explanation:

Cubic decimeter is the same unit as liter; so, mole per cubic decimeter is mole per liter, and that is the unit of concentration of molarity. Thus, what is asked is the molarity of the solution. This is how you find it.

1. <u>Take a basis</u>: 1 dm³ = 1 liter = 1,000 ml

2. <u>Calculate the mass of 1 lite</u>r (1,000 ml) of solution:

  • density = mass / volume ⇒ mass = density × volume

Here, the density is given through the specific gravity

Scpecific gravity = density of acid / density of water

Take density of water as 1.00 g/ml.

  • density of solution = 1.25 g/ml

  • mass solution = 1.25 g/ml × 1,000 ml = 1,250 g

3. <u>Calculate the mass of solute</u> (pure acid)

  • % m/m = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100

  • 56 = mass of solute / 1,250 g × 100

  • mass of solute = 56 × 1,250g / 100 = 700 g

4. <u>Calculate the number of moles of solute</u>:

  • moles = mass in grams / molar mass = 700 g / 70 g/mol = 10 mol

5. <u>Calculate molarity (mol / dm³)</u>

  • M = number of moles of solute / liter of solution = 10 mol / 1 liter = 10 mol/liter.
5 0
3 years ago
1.What zodiac sign is October 19,2006?<br> A). Sagittarius<br> B). Libra<br> C). Leo<br> D). Pisces
MrMuchimi

Answer:

B. Libra

Explanation:

Libra's range from September 23rd to October 22nd

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many liters of ammonia (NH3), at 3.2 atm and 23C, must be used to produce of 2.65 grams of calcium hydride (CaH2). 6 Ca(s)
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is    V = 0.32 L

Explanation:

Data

Volume of NH₃ = ?

P = 3.2 atm

T = 23°C

mass of CaH₂ = 2.65 g

Balanced chemical reaction

               6Ca  +  2NH₃   ⇒   3CaH₂  +  Ca₃N₂

Process

1.- Convert the mass of CaH₂ to moles

-Calculate the molar mass of CaH₂

 CaH₂ = 40 + 2 = 42 g

                             42 g ------------------ 1 mol

                              2.65 g --------------  x

                              x = (2.65 x 1)/42

                              x = 0.063 moles

2.- Calculate the moles of NH₃

                     2 moles of NH₃ --------------- 3 moles of CaH₂

                      x                        --------------- 0.063 moles

                                x = (0.063 x 2) / 3

                                x = 0.042 moles of NH₃

3.- Convert the °C to °K

Temperature = 23°C + 273

                      = 296°K

4.- Calculate the volume of NH₃

-Use the ideal gas law

              PV = nRT

-Solve for V

                V = nRT / P

-Substitution

                V = (0.042)(0.082)(296) / 3.2

-Simplification

               V = 1.019 / 3.2

-Result

               V = 0.32 L

7 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of a solution that is 0.50 m in propanoic acid and 0.40 m in sodium propanoate. (ka for propanoic acid = 1.3 x 10
max2010maxim [7]
<span>The pH is given by the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation:
              pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])
              pH = -log(</span><span>1.3 x 10^-5) + log(0.50/0.40)
              pH = 4.98
The answer to this question is 4.98.
</span>
3 0
4 years ago
Which factors affect electronegativity?
Vitek1552 [10]
I think it’s C atomic radius and numbers of unshielded protons
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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