Answer:
This question is asking to identify the variables in the experiment
Independent variable: different salt concentration
Dependent variable: Height of plants
Control group: Plants that receive pure water
Experimental group: Plants that receive different concentration of the salt water solution
Explanation:
The independent variable is the variable that is manipulated or changed by the experimenter in order to bring about a measurable outcome. In this experiment, the independent variable is the DIFFERENT SALT CONCENTRATION the plants were exposed to.
The dependent variable is the variable that responds to the change or manipulation of the independent variable or the measured variable. In this experiment, the dependent variable is the HEIGHT OF THE PLANTS.
The experimental group refers to the group that receives the experimental treatment. The experimental group in this experiment are the PLANTS THAT RECEIVE DIFFERENT CONCENTRATION OF SALT SOLUTIONS.
The control group does not receive any experimental treatment as the independent variable is unchanged. The control group is the PLANT THAT RECEIVE PURE WATER i.e no salt solution
Answer: a) pH of a 0.1 M vinegar solution is 2.9
b) It is an acid as pH is less than 7
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
Acids have pH ranging from 1 to 6.9, bases have pH ranging from 7.1 to 14 and neutral solutions have pH equal to 7.
As vinegar is a weak acid, its dissociation is represented as;
cM 0 0
So dissociation constant will be:
Give c= 0.1 M
Also
Thus pH of a 0.1 M vinegar solution is 2.9
As pH is less than 7, it is an acid.
Just remember how many electrons can each sublevel hold.
S=2
P=6
D=10
Since we have 10 for atomic number, we can assume we have 10 electrons
1S2
2S2
2P6
The rest have zero because we already have 10 (2+2+6=10)
Answer:
No
Explanation:
No, this is an addition reaction
HC≡CH + 2H-H ----> H3C - CH3