<u>Answer:</u> The electronic configuration of gallium is written below and number of valence electrons is 3.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Electronic configuration is defined as the representation of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.
Number of electrons in an atom is determined by the atomic number of that atom.
Valence electrons are defined as the electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom.
We are given:
An element Gallium having atomic number as 31.
Number of electrons = 31
Electronic configuration of Gallium is: 
This element has 3 electrons in its outermost shell. So, the number of valence electrons is 3
Hence, the electronic configuration of gallium is written below and number of valence electrons is 3.
<span>The electron configuration that represents a violation of the pauli exclusion principle is:
</span><span>1s: ↑↓
2s: ↑↑
2p: ↑</span>
The Pauli exclusion principle refers to the quantum mechanical rule which expresses that at least two indistinguishable fermions (the particles with half-integer spin) can't involve a similar quantum state inside a quantum framework all the while.
Answer: Plate tectonics was Wegener's theory that Earth's continents rest on sections of Earth's crust that drift together and apart over time; continental drift is a hypothesis describing how plate tectonics might happen.
Explanation: Tectonic plate movement is a long-term environmental change.
440 hertz = 440/seconds
1/440 seconds = period of the sound wave.
so Answer is 2.2727272* 10^-3 second or 1/440 seconds
It will dissolve fastest in a cup of hot water.