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Assoli18 [71]
3 years ago
10

I am finding the formula of a compound that has 60% Carbon, 32% Oxygen, and 8% Hydrogen. Although, when it comes to actually cre

ating the formula I end up with a subscript of 2.5 for C, 1 for O, and 4 for H.
I know I have to double each subscript for the empirical formula, but I am not sure what to do after that in terms of getting the molecular formula.
Chemistry
1 answer:
nataly862011 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

To determine the molecular formula of the compound, the empirical formula must be determined first. To determine the empirical formula, the percentage of each constituent is divided by its molar mass. This is shown below

Carbon = 60/12 = 5

Oxygen = 32/16 = 2

Hydrogen = 8/1 = 8

The next step is to divide each ratio by the smallest value. The smallest value is 2. It becomes

Carbon = 5/2 = 2.5

It is approximated to 3

Oxygen = 2/2 = 1

Hydrogen = 8/2 = 4

Therefore, the empirical formula is

C3H4O

From the given relative molecular mass of the compound, the molecular formula can be determined

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The half-life of radioactive substance is 2.5 minutes. what fraction of the origional radioactive remains after 10 mins
saul85 [17]
The answer is 1/16.

Half-life is the time required for the amount of a sample to half its value.
To calculate this, we will use the following formulas:
1. (1/2)^{n} = x,
where:
<span>n - a number of half-lives
</span>x - a remained fraction of a sample

2. t_{1/2} = \frac{t}{n}
where:
<span>t_{1/2} - half-life
</span>t - <span>total time elapsed
</span><span>n - a number of half-lives
</span>
So, we know:
t = 10 min
<span>t_{1/2} = 2.5 min

We need:
n = ?
x = ?
</span>
We could first use the second equation to calculate n:
<span>If:
t_{1/2} = \frac{t}{n},
</span>Then: 
n = \frac{t}{ t_{1/2} }
⇒ n = \frac{10 min}{2.5 min}
⇒ n=4<span>
</span>
Now we can use the first equation to calculate the remained fraction of the sample.
<span>(1/2)^{n} = x
</span>⇒ x=(1/2)^4
<span>⇒x= \frac{1}{16}</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Which animals use the specialized roles of diver and barrier while participating in cooperative hunting?
amm1812
I believe the answer is The Dolphins.
In their Cooperative hunting, The dolphins requires five of its members to form of barrier while one or two of them are herding (Driving) their preys toward the barriers. And each dolphins will always play the same role in their group just like what we see in a football team.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
He substance, cocl2, is useful as a humidity indicator because it changes from pale blue to pink as it gains water from moist ai
Anettt [7]

Answer:

Cobalt chloride

Explanation:

It is a molecule formed of one Cobalt atom, and two Chlorine atoms.

5 0
3 years ago
A student dissolves equal amounts of salt in equal amounts of warm water, room-temperature water, and ice water. Which result is
Tanya [424]

doesnt salt desolve ice? so wouldn't the salt dissolve in the ice water?

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Pb has an atomic number of 82. It has an isotope Pb-207. The mass number is 207.
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

Number of protons = 82

Explanation:

Given data:

Atomic number of Pb = 82

Mass number of Pb-207 = 207

Number of protons = ?

Solution:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

Atomic number of Pb = number of protons or electrons

82 = number of protons or electrons

Mass number = Number of protons + number of neutron

207 = 82 + number of neutron

Number of neutrons = 207 - 82

Number of neutrons = 125

5 0
3 years ago
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