From reliable sources in the web, it may be searched that the specific heat of copper is approximately equal to 0.385 J/gC. The amount of heat that is required to raise a certain amount by certain number of degrees is given in the equation,
H = mcpdT
where H is heat, m is mass, cp is specific heat, and dT is temperature difference. Substituting the known values,
186,000 J = (m)(0.385 J/gC)(285C)
m = 1695.15 g
First you need to know Avogadro's number which is 6.02 times 10^23 molecules in 1 mole of a substance. So now just divide your number by Avagadro's number to get the number of moles.
The type of bond that forms when two nonmetal atoms get close enough for their orbitals to overlap is called a covalent bond. Because both of these atoms are nonmetallic, neither atom has enough electronegativity to give up an electron to each other. What the atoms do, is the overlap their orbitals. The electrons in the shared orbitals can be considered to be in a covalent bond. They are held together by the attraction of both nuclei to the shared electrons.
Answer:
167 kJ
Explanation:
Given parameters
Change in enthalpy = 130 kJ (decrease)
Work done = -137 kJ
Change in energy, \delta = ?
From the first law of thermodynamics:
ΔH = ΔE + PΔV,
Where, ΔH= change in enthalpy
ΔE = change in Internal energy
Substituting values into the above formula —
130 kJ = ΔE + -137 kJ
130 kJ = ΔE - 137 kJ
therefore,
ΔE = (130 + 137 ) kJ
ΔE = 167 kJ
Therefore, the change in energy of the gas mixture during the reaction is 167 kJ.
Since the value of energy change Is positive, therefore this Is endothermic reaction
