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olga_2 [115]
2 years ago
13

Name the element described in each of the following:

Chemistry
1 answer:
musickatia [10]2 years ago
6 0

Period  4  transition  element  that  forms  2+  ion  with  a  half‐filled  d  sub level  is
Manganese  (Mn)

What is the half-filled d sub-level?

Transition metals are an interesting and challenging group of elements.  They have perplexing patterns of electron distribution that don’t always follow the electron-filling rules.  Predicting how they will form ions is also not always obvious.

Transition metals belong to the d block, meaning that the d sublevel of electrons is in the process of being filled with up to ten electrons.  Many transition metals cannot lose enough electrons to attain a noble-gas electron configuration.  In addition,  the majority of transition metals are capable of adopting ions with different charges.  Iron, which forms either the Fe2+ or Fe3+ ions, loses electrons as shown below.

Some transition metals that have relatively few d electrons may attain a noble-gas electron configuration.  Scandium is an example. Others may attain configurations with a full d sublevel, such as zinc and copper.

to know more about  half-filled d sub-level

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