Most of the stars in our universe are in binary systems. Hence, the size of the stars can be found when one star eclipses the other. When so happens, the change in the luminosity is measured and size is calculated. Another way is by measuring the luminosity of the star and comparing it with the Sun's luminosity. As the luminosity is dependent on the size of the star, the radius of the star can be calculated when compared to the Sun. Following formula can be used:
Star's radius/Sun's radius = (Sun's temperature/star's temperature)2 Sqrt[star's luminosity/Sun's luminosity].
Work is defined as force*displacement so total d=8.5m and force will be 2kg*g which is roughly 20N of force so W = 20N*8.5m=170J
For part b the gravitational energy is m*g*h so gravitational energy = 200J since 2kg*10 m/s^2 *10m so the change since the work is 170 j means total change is 170J and 30J is left
Answer: Input work is the work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance.Other ways it would be the work done on a body or system, that is, forces that are applied to the body or system. This is in contrast to output work which is a force that is applied by the body or system to something else.Output work is the work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance. The machine does to the object to increase the output distance.
Explanation:
Light will travel more slowly in a material with a higher index of refraction
The speed of light Never goes to 0. A is wrong.
The speed of light in refraction does not remain constant. B is incorrect
Light does not repel. That term is reserved for something like magnetism. C is not using the correct vocabulary.
D is the right answer.