Answer:
Because the most common form of Nickel is Ni-58 while the most common form of Cobalt is Co-59, this means that Cobalt (which is number 27 on the periodic table) has 27 protons and 32 neutrons. Therefore 1 less proton but 2 more neutrons and hence has a greater mass than Nickel.
Explanation:
Nothing happens to these particles when it comes to size however if it were to be speed, the sample would increase.
Fact: The size of a particle will never change!
Answer:
C(graphite) → C(diamond), ΔH = - 0.45 kcal
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O + 212,800 cal
Explanation:
C(graphite) → C(diamond), ΔH = - 0.45 kcal
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O + 212,800 cal
These reactions are exothermic reaction because heat is evolved.
The energy changes occur during the bonds formation and bonds breaking.
There are two types of reaction endothermic and exothermic reaction.
Endothermic reactions:
The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.
For example:
C + H₂O → CO + H₂
ΔH = +131 kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + H₂O + 131 kj/mol → CO + H₂
Exothermic reaction:
The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.
For example:
Chemical equation:
C + O₂ → CO₂
ΔH = -393 Kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + O₂ → CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol
Absolute dating is finding the exact date of an artifact such as a fossil using a technique such as radioactive dating, etc.
