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Tcecarenko [31]
3 years ago
8

What distinguishes alkalis from other bases

Chemistry
1 answer:
lozanna [386]3 years ago
4 0
Bases are the substances when in aqeous form dissociate in OH ions.
Alkalis are the bases that can be dissolved in water. 
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A buffer solution contains 0.345 M acetic acid and 0.377 M sodium acetate . If 0.0613 moles of potassium hydroxide are added to
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

pH = 5.54

Explanation:

The pH of a buffer solution is given by the <em>Henderson-Hasselbach (H-H) equation</em>:

  • pH = pKa + log\frac{[CH_3COO^-]}{[CH_3COOH]}

For acetic acid, pKa = 4.75.

We <u>calculate the original number of moles for acetic acid and acetate</u>, using the <em>given concentrations and volume</em>:

  • CH₃COO⁻ ⇒ 0.377 M * 0.250 L = 0.0942 mol CH₃COO⁻
  • CH₃COOH ⇒ 0.345 M * 0.250 L = 0.0862 mol CH₃COOH

The number of CH₃COO⁻ moles will increase with the added moles of KOH while the number of CH₃COOH moles will decrease by the same amount.

Now we use the H-H equation to <u>calculate the new pH</u>, by using the <em>new concentrations</em>:

  • pH = 4.75 + log\frac{(0.0942+0.0613)mol/0.250L}{(0.0862-0.0613)mol/0.250L} = 5.54
6 0
3 years ago
Chuẩn Độ 15 ml dung dịch CH3COOH 0,2 m bằng dung dịch NaOH 0,2 m
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Answer:

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Explanation:

<h3>And please marks me as brainliest... </h3>
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Which of the following chemical reactions will produce a precipitate?
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Explanation:

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To fulfill the octet rule electron sharing leads to ____ electrons around each atom?
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D. 8

You can predict it from it's name "Octet" means Eight. Atom must have that number of electron to have a stable structure!

Hope this helps!
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