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Answer: 61 grams
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:


The chemical equation for the combustion of octane in oxygen follows the equation:
By stoichiometry of the reaction;
25 moles of oxygen react with 2 moles of octane
4.69 moles of oxygen react with=
moles of octane
Thus, oxygen is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and octane is the excess reagent.
25 moles of oxygen produce 18 moles of water
4.69 moles of oxygen produce=
moles of water.
Mass of water produced=
The maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction is 61 grams.
The temperature change if 400 J of energy is added to 10 grams of water is 9.57°C.
<h3>How to calculate temperature change?</h3>
The temperature change of a calorimeter can be calculated using the following expression:
E = mc∆T
Where;
- E = energy in joules
- m = mass
- c = specific heat capacity = 4.18J/g°C
- ∆T = change in temperature
400 = 10 × 4.18 × ∆T
400 = 41.8∆T
∆T = 400/41.8
∆T = 9.57°C
Therefore, the temperature change if 400 J of energy is added to 10 grams of water is 9.57°C.
Learn more about change in temperature at: brainly.com/question/11464844
1. Which of the following rules determines the charge on a monatomic Ion formed from a nonmetal?C. 8 - group number
2. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Metals lose electrons to become cations.
Answer:
8.
Explanation:
Atomic number tells us the number of protons in an element. Mass number is the total amount of mass in an atom, and it comes from the sum of the mass of protons and neutrons, which are both considered to have a mass of 1 amu.
If the total mass is 16amu and 8amu comes from the 8 protons, the remaining mass comes from neutrons.
16 - 8 = 8