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pickupchik [31]
3 years ago
14

Write the IUPAC substitutive name of the major product when 2-methylbut-1-ene reacts with: a) HCl b) HBr in the presence of pero

xides c) H2O/ H2SO4 (dilute sulfuric acid) d) BH3-THF followed by basic hydrogen peroxide. e) Chlorine in water. f) Bromine in carbon tetrachloride (an inert solvent). g) H2 in the presence of a metal catalyst.
Chemistry
1 answer:
aleksandr82 [10.1K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer and Explanation:

The IUPAC substitutive name of the major product when 2-methylbut-1-ene reacts are as follows

a) HCl = 2-chloro-2-methylbutane

b) HBr in the presence of peroxides =  1-bromo-2-methylbutane

c) H2O/ H2SO4 (dilute sulfuric acid)  = 2-methylbutane-1,2-diol

d)BH3-THF followed by basic hydrogen peroxide =  2-methylbutan-1-ol

e) Chlorine in water =  2-chloro-2-methylbut -1 -ol

f) Bromine in carbon tetrachloride =  1,2- dibromo-2-methybutane

g) H2 in the presence of a metal catalys = isopentane or 2- methyl butane

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The molarity of the HCl solution needed to neutralize 28.6 mL of a 0.175 M NaOH solution is 0.2002 M

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

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From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nA) = 1

The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1

  • From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 28.6 mL

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<h3>Molarity of acid, HCl (Ma) = ?</h3>

The molarity of the acid, HCl can be obtained as follow:

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