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mestny [16]
3 years ago
10

Using the Arrhenius concept of acids and bases, identify the Arrhenius acid and base in each of the following reactions: KOH(aq)

HNO3(aq)→KNO3(aq) H2O(l) (CH3)3N(g) HI(g)→(CH3)3NHI(s) Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Mandarinka [93]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Acids:  HNO₃ and HI

Base: KOH

Explanation:

For the Arrhenius concept, acid is a substance that, in water, produces the hydrogen ion (H⁺), and base in the substance that, in water, produces the hydroxyl ion (OH⁻).

For the first reaction then KOH must produce OH⁻ so its a base, and HNO₃ must produce H⁺ so it's an acid.

For the second one, HI must produce H⁺ so it's an acid. For the concept of Arrhenius, (CH₃)₃N can't be classified as a base or as an acid.

Mandarinka [93]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: HNO3 , KOH

Explanation:

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Purification of copper can be achieved by electrorefining copper from an impure copper anode onto a pure copper cathode in an el
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Answer: The amount of time needed to plate 14.0 kg of copper onto the cathode is 295 hours

Explanation:

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According to mole concept:

1 mole of an atom contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of particles.

We know that:

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2\times 96500=193000C is passed to deposit = 1 mole of copper

63.5 g of copper is deposited by = 193000 C

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To calculate the time required, we use the equation:

I=\frac{q}{t}

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t = time required = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

40.0=\frac{42551181 C}{t}\\\\t=1063779sec

Converting this into hours, we use the conversion factor:

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Hence, the amount of time needed to plate 14.0 kg of copper onto the cathode is 295 hours

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3 years ago
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