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viktelen [127]
3 years ago
8

Why do compounds with strong intermolecular attractive forces have a higher boiling points than compounds with the weak intermol

ecular attractive forces? Provide an answer using 3-4 sentences.
Chemistry
2 answers:
mezya [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Higher the inter-molecular attractive force of a compound, higher the energy required to break those bonds. Therefore, their boiling points are higher.

Explanation:

The molecules of liquid are free to move in their lattice. But they cannot, leave their lattice or layer, because of the inter-molecular attractive forces. These forces form a bond among molecules. The boiling point is that temperature at which the molecules of liquid acquire enough energy that they overcome these inter-molecular attractive forces and leave the layers of liquid breaking the bonds. Hence, they are converted to gases. This is the reason that compounds with strong inter-molecular forces require more energy to break bond and hence, their boiling points are higher than compounds with weak inter-molecular attractive forces.

Brut [27]3 years ago
3 0

The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the solution or solvent becuase equal to the ambient pressure, and bubbles of vapour from directly in the liquid. The normal boiling point is specified when the ambient pressure ( And also thvapour pressure of the boiling liquid) is One atmosphere. Ans so where strong intermolecular forces of attraction operate for instance in Hydrogen-Bonded liquids, boiling point should be elevated. More energy has to be put into the system to disrupt the intermolecular force. And the best indicator or intermolecular or inter-particle force is boiling point.

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How many atoms total are present in one molecule of 5-methyl-2 hexanol C7H16O
muminat

Answer:

24 atoms

Explanation:

The formula of the compound is C₇H₁₆O

The number of atoms that makes up one molecule of this compound are:

7 carbon atoms

16 hydrogen atoms

1 oxygen atom

The total number of atoms = 7+16+1 = 24 atoms

3 0
3 years ago
As pressure decreases so does boiling point. One reason astronauts wear space suits in space is because of the decreased pressur
PilotLPTM [1.2K]
First, we need to be aware that our blood is also  a form of liquid.
So, when the astronaut is placed in within the environment that has decreased pressure,  the temperature inside the astronaut's body will definitely increase but it won't cause the boiling effect like in water (it won't even break the arteries). But it could endanger the astronaut's life because it makes the blood unable to circulate properly due to unstable blood pressure
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Convert 4.5 X 1022 molecules of H2O to moles.
noname [10]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 0.075 moles</h3>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L}  \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{4.5 \times  {10}^{22} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  \\  = 0.074750830...

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.075 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
2 years ago
Group 7A (17) elements can gain one electron to attain a noble gas electron configuration. In combination with metal atoms that
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

The two statements are all True for group 7 and 8 elements.

Explanation:

The Group 7 elements are known as the halogens. They are reactive non-metals and are always found in compounds with other elements. Chlorine, bromine and iodine are all halogens.

Chlorine, bromine and iodine are the three common Group 7 elements. Group 7 elements form salts when they react with metals. The term ‘halogen’ means 'salt former'.

In addition to the discription given to norble gases in the question which is true, norble gases;

  •     are inert gases located on the right of the periodic table.
  •     have a full-set of valence electrons, so they're stable, unreactive
  •     are colorless, odorless and tasteless.
  •     have low melting and low boiling points.
  •     can be found in small amounts in the Earth's crust and the Earth's atmosphere.
5 0
3 years ago
Which equation is set up correctly to determine the volume of a 3.2 mole sample of oxygen gas at 50°C and 101.325 kPa?
77julia77 [94]
N = 3.2 moles, T = 50 + 273 = 323 K, P = 101.325 kPa,  R = 8.314 L.kPa/K.mol 

PV = nRT

V = nRT / P           substituting.

V = (3.2 mole)(8.314 L.kPa/K.mol )(323 K) / (<span>101.325 kPa)

That is the answer, but it is not among the options you provided. Check your options properly.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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