Answer:
v = 15.65 m/s
Explanation:
We use conservation of mechanical energy between initial (i) and final (f) states:
Pi + KEi = Pf + KEf
At the top of the cave at the instant the bat starts to fall, there is only potential energy since the bat's velocity is zero.
Pi = m g h = 600 J
and the KEi = 0 J (no velocity)
Knowing the height of the cave's roof (12.8 m) , we can find the mass of the bat:
m = 600 J / (g 12.5) = 4.9 kg
Using conservation of mechanical energy, the final state is:
Pf + KEf = 600 J
with Pf = 0 (just touching the ground)
KEf= 1/2 4.9 (v^2)
and we solve for the velocity:
600 J = 0 + 1/2 4.9 (v^2)
v^2 = 600 * 2 / 4.9 = 244.9
v = 15.65 m/s
Answer:
4.5kgm/s
Explanation:
Change in momentum is expressed as
Change in momentum = m(v-u)
M is the mass
V is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
Given
m=0.45kg
v = 30m/s
u = 20m/s
Substitute
Change in momentum = 0.45(30-20)
Change in momentum = 0.45×10
Change in momentum = 4.5kgm/s
Potential energy<span> is the </span>energy<span> that is stored in an object due to its position relative to some zero position. It is calculated by the expression PE = mgh where mg is the weight of the book and h is the height. It is calculated as follows:
PE = 50(1) = 50 J
</span>PE = 50(1.5) = 75 J
PE = 50(2) = 100 J
Answer:
B train!
Explanation:
A train travelled at 40 km/hr. (120/3)
B train traveled at 45 km/hr (180/4)
Answer:
Dehydration reactions assemble polymers, and hydrolysis reactions break down polymers.
Explanation:
dehydration reaction is a conversion that involves the loss of water from the reacting molecule or ion.
Hydrolysis is defined as any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water ruptures one or more chemical bonds.
Dehydration reactions link monomers together into polymers by releasing water, and hydrolysis breaks polymers into monomers using a water molecule. Monomers are just single unit molecules and polymers are chains of monomers.