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LekaFEV [45]
3 years ago
11

A 0.45kg baseball is pitched towards home plate at 20 m/s. The ball is hit back towards the pitcher with a speed of 30 m/s. What

is the change in momentum of the baseball?
Physics
1 answer:
Inessa05 [86]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

4.5kgm/s

Explanation:

Change in momentum is expressed as

Change in momentum = m(v-u)

M is the mass

V is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

Given

m=0.45kg

v = 30m/s

u = 20m/s

Substitute

Change in momentum = 0.45(30-20)

Change in momentum = 0.45×10

Change in momentum = 4.5kgm/s

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A 19.12 g mixture of Ca(NO3)2 and KCl is dissolved in 149 g of water. The freezing point of the solution was measured as −5.77 ∘
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

The mass percentage of calcium nitrate is 31.23%.

Explanation:

Let the the mass of calcium nitrate be x and mass of potassium chloride be y.

Total mass of  mixture = 19.12 g

x + y = 19.12 g..(1)

Mass of solvent = 149 g = 0.149 kg

Freezing point of the solution,T_f = -5.77 °C

Molal freezing constant of water = 1.86 °C/m =1.86 °C/(mol/kg)

The van't Hoff factor contribution by calcium nitrate is 3 and by potassium chloride is 2.So:

i = 3

i' = 2

Freezing point of water = T = 0°C

\Delta T_f=T-T_f=0^oC-(-5.77^oC)=5.77^oC

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

Molality=m(mol/kg)=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{mass of solvent in kg}}

5.77^oC=1.86 ^oC/(mol/kg)\times (\frac{ i\times x}{164 g/mol\times 0.149 kg}+\frac{i'\times y}{74.5 g/mol0.149 kg})

On solving we get:

\frac{3x}{164 g/mol}+\frac{2x}{74.5 g/mol}=0.4622 mol....(2)

Solving equation (1)(2) for x and y:

x =5.973 g

y = 13.147 g

Mass percent of Ca(NO_3)_2 in the mixture:

\frac{x}{19.21 g}\times 100=\frac{5.973 g}{19.12 g}=31.23\%

The mass percentage of calcium nitrate is 31.23%.

5 0
3 years ago
A hungry monkey is sitting at the top of a tree 69 m above ground level. A person standing on the ground wants to feed the monke
sasho [114]

Answer:

Well if you want to be sure you should just throw it to the ground so then when he lands he can catch it.

If the cannon throws the banana with the same force the monkey falls

(m.g=Fz <=> m.9,81N/kg=...N).

Then the throw will slow down because of the gravitational pull.

Because the banana cannon is selfmade you can choose what mass the bananas in question have, so let that be the same as the monkeys.

The monkey falls with the speed of 9,81m.s => so it takes the monkey 7,1s to land.

If the cannon can shoot the banana at the same speed the monkey falls then they would cross in the middle.

So to do so you need to throw the bananas with a speed of at least 9,81m.s

Soo ... throw them with a force of that is greater then the gravitational pull and things will work out.

I'm sorry I don't know why I wrote all of this irrelevant information it's 2:21 right now and I'm tired.

kind regards

4 0
3 years ago
A rocket ship carrying passengers blasts off to go from New York to Hong Kong, a distance of about 13,000 km. (a) How fast (in t
lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

0.14c

0.003 s

Explanation:

See attachment

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a correct principle of relative-age dating?       
elena55 [62]
The anwser choice is A
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the atomic number of an element whose atoms each 47 protons,60 neutrons, and 47eletrons
Lorico [155]
What is the atomic number of an element whose atoms each 47 protons, 60 neutrons, and 47 electrons?

The correct answer is number 47 or Ag (Silver).

Hope I Helped!
5 0
3 years ago
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