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3 years ago

Importance of hydrocarbons

Chemistry

1 answer:

fiasKO [112]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The most important use of hydrocarbons is for fuel. Gasoline, natural gas, fuel oil, diesel fuel, jet fuel, coal, kerosene, and propane are just some of the commonly used hydrocarbon fuels. Hydrocarbons are also used to make things, including plastics and synthetic fabrics such as polyester.

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Which statement correctly describes a reaction in dynamic equilibrium? At dynamic equilibrium, the reactions stop and the amount

harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

At dynamic equilibrium, the reactions continue but the amounts of reactants and products do not change.

Explanation:

At dynamic equilibrium, the reactions continue but according to the law of conservation of mass, the amounts of reactants and products don't change.

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3 years ago

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Evaporation and condensation

bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

Evaporation and condensation are two processes through which matter changes from one state to another.

Explanation:

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4 years ago

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When 240 mg of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 35.0 g of dibenzyl ether ((C6H5CH2)2O), the freezing point of the

DedPeter [7]

Answer: MM = 16.55 g/mol

Explanation: Freezing point depression is a phenomena that explains why adding a solute to a solvent decreases the solvent freezing point: when a substance begins to freeze, its molecules slows down and rearrange itself forming a solid. If a solute is added, the molecules from the solvent interfere in the formation of the solid. To guarantee the transformation, the solution has to cooled down even more.

Freezing point and molality concentration is related by

$\Delta T=T_{f}_{(solvent)}-T_{f}_{(solution)}=K_{f}.m$

where

ΔT is freezing point depression

$T_{f}_{(solvent)}$ and $T_{f}_{(solution)}$ are freezing point of solvent and solution, respectively

$K_{f}$ is freezing point depression constant

m is molality concentration

Dibenzyl ether is the solvent and has the following properties: $K_{f}=$ 6.27 and $T_{f}$ = 3.6°C.

Molality concentration is

$m=\frac{T_{(solvent)}-T_{(solution)}}{K_{f}}$

$m=\frac{3.6-1}{6.27}$

m = 0.415

Molality concentration is moles (n) of solute dissolved in a mass, in kilogram, of solvent.

$m=\frac{moles}{mass(kg)}$

n = m(mass of solvent in kg)

n = 0.415(0.035)

n = 0.0145

Molar mass (M) is the weight of one sample mole and can be calculated as

$n=\frac{m}{M}$

M = $\frac{m}{n}$

m in grams

Molar mass of compound X is

$M=\frac{0.24}{0.0145}$

M = 16.55

Molar mass of molecular compound X is 16.55g/mol

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3 years ago

Alex is on a special diet and needs to watch her intake of carbohydrates. Her doctor told her to maintain a 1,500 calorie per da

devlian [24]

Answer: Alex should get 300 Calories from carbohydrates, which is about 33 grams. This snack is almost 70% of her total grams of carbohydrates per day.

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3 years ago

Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Make certain each sentence is comple

Kazeer [188]

Answer:

The ionic bond in NaCl are stronger than the stronger than the dispersion forces in HCl.

The hydrogen bonds in H2O are stronger than the dispersion forces in H2Se

Hydrogen bonds in NH3 are stronger than the dipole-dipole attractions in PH3.

Hydrogen bonds in HF are stronger than the dispersion forces in F2

Explanation:

Ionic bonds occur in molecules with high differences in their electronegative value where there are actual transfer of electrons. HCl has a bond which is involved in the sharing of electrons.

Hydrogen bonds are present in H2O which is stronger than the dispersion forces.

PH3 is a larger molecule with greater dispersion forces than ammonia, NH3 has very polar N-H bonds leading to strong hydrogen bonding. This dominant intermolecular force results in a greater attraction between NH3 molecules than there is between PH3 molecules.

F2 is a non-polar molecule, therefore they have London dispersion forces between molecules while HF has a hydrogen bond because F is highly electronegative.

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3 years ago

Importance of hydrocarbons​

Importance of hydrocarbons