Answer:
The new pressure is 44.4 kPa.
Explanation:
We have,
Initial volume, 
Initial pressure, 
It is required to find the new pressure when the volume is increased to 50 ml. The relationship between pressure and volume is known as Boyle's law.

is final pressure

So, new pressure is 44.4 kPa.
The answer is c. number of protons and d. atomic number. The proton number can identify an element. And also the atomic number is equal to the number of protons.
Answer:
I. Increasing pressure will allow more frequent successful collision between particles due to the particles being closer together.
II. Rate of reaction increases due to more products being made; as increased pressure favours the exothermic side of the equilibrium.
III. Increasing temperature provides particles lots of (Kinetic) energy, for more frequent successful collision due to the particles moving at a faster rate than before. However, favouring the endothermic side of the equilibrium due to lots of energy required to break and form new bonds.
IV. Rate of reaction increases due to increase temperature favouring both directions of the equilibrium - causing products to form faster.
Hope this helps!
Packets of light energy are called photons.