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makkiz [27]
3 years ago
5

How many grams of phosphorus are in 500.0 grams of calcium phosphide? (i need the work also)

Chemistry
1 answer:
kvv77 [185]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\boxed{\text{170.0 g P}} 

Explanation:

The formula of calcium nitride is Ca₃P₂.

The masses of each element are:

\begin{array}{lrcr}\text{3Ca:} & 3 \times 40.08&=& \text{120.24 u}\\\text{2P:} & 2\times 30.97&=& \text{61.94 u}\\& \text{TOTAL} & = & \text{182.18 u}\\\end{array}

So, there are 61.94 g of P in 182.18 g of Ca₃P₂.

In 500 g of Ca₃P₂:

\text{Mass of P} = \text{500.0 g Ca$_{3}$P$_{2}$} \times \dfrac{\text{61.94 g P}}{\text{182.18 g Ca$_{3}$P$_{2}$}} = \text{170.0 g P}

There are \boxed{\textbf{170.0 g P}} in 500.0 g of Ca₃P₂.

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Which of the following samples had the lowest average kinetic energy?
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

B. 10 mL of Cabr2(aq) at 35 degrees celsius

Explanation:

The colder something is the more the atoms are compressed together; atoms can't move as much. 35 degrees is the warmest option, so it makes the most sense.

6 0
2 years ago
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A block of wood has the mass of 180 grams.it is 10 cm long,6 cm wide and 4 cm thick.what is it’s density?
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

0.75 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of wooden block =  180 g

Length of block = 10 cm

Width of block = 6 cm

Height or thickness = 4 cm

Density of block = ?

Solution:

Volume of block = height × length × width

Volume of block = 4 cm × 10 cm× 6 cm

Volume of block = 240 cm³

Density of block:

density = mass/ volume

d = 180 g/ 240 cm³

d = 0.75 g/cm³

4 0
3 years ago
What mass of glucose would you need (in g) to have 0.8 mol, given that the molar mass of glucose is 180 g mol-1?
Verizon [17]
<h3>Answer: 144 g</h3>

Explanation:

  Mass of glucose = moles × molar mass

∴ Mass of glucose = 0.8 mol × 180 g mol⁻¹

                               =  144 g

∴ the mass of glucose you need to have 0.8 mol of glucose = 144 g

5 0
2 years ago
Sample A: 300 mL of 1M sodium chloride
yarga [219]

Answer:

sample B contains the larger density

Explanation:

Given;

volume of sample A, V = 300 mL = 0.3 L

Molarity of sample A, C = 1 M

volume of sample B, V = 145 mL = 0.145 L

Molarity of sample B, C = 1.5 M

molecular mass of sodium chloride, Nacl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

Molarity is given as;

C = \frac{moles \ of \ solute, \ mol}{liters \ of \ solvent} \\\\Moles \ of \ solute \ for \ sample \ A = 1 \times 0.3 = 0.3 \ mol\\\\Moles \ of \ solute \ for \ sample \ B = 1.5 \times 0.145 = 0.2175 \ mol

The reacting mass for sample A = 0.3mol x  58.5 g/mol = 17.55 g

The reacting mass for sample B = 0.2175 mol x 58.5 g/mol = 12.72 g

The density of sample A  = \frac{mass}{volume} = \frac{17.55}{0.3} = 58.5 \ g/L

The density of sample B = \frac{mass}{volume} = \frac{12.72}{0.145} = 87.72 \ g/L

Therefore, sample B contains the larger density

5 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are there in 7.2 mol neon?
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

A) 4.3 × 10²⁴ atoms

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of neon: 7.2 moles

Step 2: Calculate the number of atoms present in 7.2 moles of neon

In order to convert moles to toms, we need a conversion factor. In this case, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ neon atoms in 1 mole of neon atoms.

7.2 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ atoms/mol = 4.3 × 10²⁴ atoms

3 0
3 years ago
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