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ExtremeBDS [4]
2 years ago
5

or a particular reaction, Δ H ∘ = − 16.1 kJ and Δ S ∘ = − 21.8 J/K. Assuming these values change very little with temperature, a

t what temperature does the reaction change from nonspontaneous to spontaneous?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Inessa [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Reaction is non-spontaneous when T > 738.5K and spontaneous when T < 738.5K

Explanation:

A reaction is non-spontaneous when ΔG° > 0 and is spontaneous when ΔG° < 0

ΔG° is defined as:

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

ΔG° will be > 0 (non-spontaneous) when  ΔH° > TΔS° and vice versa. Thus:

-16100J > T × -21.8J/K

738.5K > T

That means the reaction is <em>non-spontaneous when T > 738.5K and spontaneous when T < 738.5K</em>

I hope it helps!

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Calculate the mass of solute in 500cm³ of 1.5mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide solution​
sineoko [7]

Answer: The general formulae for moles is n=m/mr so now we have being given to find the mass so all we have to do is to change subject

Explanation:  so we have to change subject in this question to m= n× mr . so in the question below we have being given the mole as 1.5mol/dm³  so all we have to do is to find the molecular relative mass(mr) .

to find the molecular relative mass of sodium hydroxide (NAOH) we add all of the atomic masses of all the atoms present so here we have sodium oxygen and hydrogen atoms present.

NA=23 O=16 H=1 so we add 23+16+1=40 so 40 is our molecular relative mass

now we fix it in our formulae which is m=n× mr

m=1.5× 40 =60 so our mass is 60grams or 60g

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!! if i made a mistake our MAY answer may be wrong feel free to comment

8 0
3 years ago
3C2H402 atoms in formula
Vanyuwa [196]
3( 2 carbons + 4 hydrogen's + 2 oxygens)

3*(8) = 24
4 0
3 years ago
Class material don't interact please
bagirrra123 [75]

A 0.00143 M  concentration of MnO4^- is not a reasonable solution .

<h3>Number of moles of carbonate</h3>

The ions left in solution are Na^+ and NO3^-

Number of moles of calcium nitrate  = 100/1000 L × 1 = 0.1 moles

Since;

1 mole of sodium carbonate reacts with 1 mole of calcium nitrate  then 0.1 moles of sodium carbonate were used.

<h3>Conductivity of filtrate</h3>

The claim of the student that the concentration of sodium carbonate is too low is wrong because the value was calculated from concentration  and volume of calcium nitrate  and not using the precipitate. If the filtrate is tested for conductivity, it will be found to conduct electricity because it contains sodium and NO3 ions.

2) In the reaction as shown, the MnO4^- ion was reduced.

The initial volume is 3.4 mL while the final volume is 29.6 mL.

Number of moles of MnO4^- ion = (29.6 mL - 3.4 mL)/1000 × 0.0235 M = 0.0006157 moles

<h3>The calculations are performed as follows</h3>

  • If 2 moles of MnO4^- reacted with 5 moles of acid

0.0006157 moles of MnO4^- reacted with  0.0006157 moles ×  5 moles/ 2 moles

= 0.0015 moles

  • In this case, number of moles of acid = 0.139 g/90 g/mol = 0.0015 moles

Number of moles of MnO4^-  = 0.00143 M × (29.6 mL - 3.4 mL)/1000

= 0.000037 moles

  • If 2 moles of MnO4^- reacts with 5 moles of acid

0.000037 moles of MnO4^- reacts with 0.000037 moles × 5 moles/ 2 moles

= 0.000093 moles

  • Hence, this is not a reasonable amount of solution.

Learn more about MnO4^- : brainly.com/question/10887629

8 0
2 years ago
How many grams of 02 will be formed from 6.5 moles of KCLO3
Allisa [31]

Answer:

312 g of O₂

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KClO₃ —> 2KCl + 3O₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 mole of KClO₃ decomposed to 3 moles of O₂.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ produced by the reaction of 6.5 moles of KClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 mole of KClO₃ decomposed to 3 moles of O₂.

Therefore, 6.5 moles of KClO₃ will decompose to produce = (6.5 × 3)/2 = 9.75 moles of O₂.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 9.75 moles of O₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of O₂ = 9.75 moles

Molar mass of O₂ = 2 × 16 = 32 g/mol

Mass of O₂ =?

Mole = mass / Molar mass

9.75 = Mass of O₂ / 32

Cross multiply

Mass of O₂ = 9.75 × 32

Mass of O₂ = 312 g

Thus, 312 g of O₂ were obtained from the reaction.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please HELP will give Brainliest!!!!!
dedylja [7]
4 mol / 205g H2O = 4/.205 = 19.5 mol/kg boiling point = 100 + 19.5 • 0.51 = 109 ºC
7 0
3 years ago
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