Help????? You need to write as if you are Dmitri Mendeleev and you have just made your proposed version of the periodic table. You need to write to the Royal Society of Chemistry in London explaining:
• Who you are
• What your periodic table is like, the groups, elements and features
• Why you think your periodic table is correct
• How you have built on the work of others or why you think their work is not
correct
Find your answer in the explanation below.
Explanation:
PV = nRT is called the ideal gas equation and its a combination of 3 laws; Charles' law, Boyle's law and Avogadro's law.
According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. i.e V = 1/P
From, Charles' law, we have that volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas at constant pressure. i.e V = T
Avogadro's law finally states that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules. i.e V = n
Combining the 3 Laws together i.e equating volume in all 3 laws, we have
V = nT/P,
V = constant nT/P
(constant = general gas constant = R)
V = RnT/P
by bringing P to the LHS, we have,
PV = nRT.
Q.E.D
Answer:
0.133 mol (corrected to 3 sig.fig)
Explanation:
Take the atomic mass of H=1.0, and O=16.0,
no. of moles = mass / molar mass
so no. of moles of H2O produced = 1.2 / (1.0x2+16.0)
= 0.0666666 mol
From the equation, the mole ratio of H2:H2O = 2:2 = 1:1,
meaning every 1 mole of H2 reacted gives out 1 mole of water.
So, the no, of moles of H2 required should equal to the no, of moles of H2O produced, which is also 0.0666666 moles.
mass = no. of moles x molar mass
hence,
mass of H2 required = 0.066666666 x (1.0x2)
= 0.133 mol (corrected to 3 sig.fig)
The volume is 2.23 liters of hydrogen gas.
<u>Explanation</u>:
moles of C = grams / molecular mass of C
= 1.04 g / 12.011 g/mol.
= 0.086
The ratio between C and H2 is 1 : 1
moles H2 = 0.086
V = nRT / p
= 0.086 x 0.08206 x 316 K / 1.0 atm
V = 2.23 L.
Answer:
pH = 3.49
Explanation:
We have a buffer system formed by a weak acid (HNO₂) and its conjugate base (NO₂⁻ coming from KNO₂). We can calculate the pH of a buffer ssytem using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.
pH = pKa + log [base] / [acid]
pH = -log Ka + log [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
pH = -log 4.50 × 10⁻⁴ + log 0.290 M / 0.210 M
pH = 3.49
