20. 6th-grade question
1 answer:
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Answer : The final volume of gas will be, 103.3 L
Explanation :
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 740.0 mmHg = 98.4 kPa
Conversion used : (1 mmHg = 0.133 kPa)
= final pressure of gas = 99.3 kPa
= initial volume of gas = 106.0 L
= final volume of gas = ?
= initial temperature of gas =
= final temperature of gas =
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
Therefore, the final volume of gas will be, 103.3 L
Conjugate base of Propanoic acid ( is propanoate where -COOH group gets converted to -CO
. The structure of conjugate base of Propanoic acid is shown in the diagram.
The above which 90% of the compound will be in this conjugate base form can be determined using Henderson's equation as propanoic acid is weak acid and it can form buffer solution on reaction with strong base.
=
+ log
=4.9+log
=5.85
As 90% conjugate base is present, so propanoic acid present 10%.
As the temperature increases, B) the molecules started moving faster.
Explanation:
The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. In particular, it can be found that the temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles:
The kinetic energy of a particle is given by
where
m is the mass of the particle
v is its speed
This means that the higher the temperature of a substance, the greater the speed of the particles in the substance.
Therefore, if we apply this concept to this problem, we infer that as the temperature of the water in the pond gets higher, the speed of the molecules inside the water increases, which means that the molecules are moving faster.
Therefore, the correct answer is
B) the molecules started moving faster.
Learn more about temperature:
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