Answer:
b) false
Explanation:
We know that Otto cycle is the ideal cycle for all petrol working engine.In Otto cycle all process are consider is ideal ,means there is no any ir-reversibility in the processes.
It consist four processes
1-2:Reversible adiabatic compression
2-3:Constant volume heat addition
3-4:Reversible adiabatic expansion
3-4:Constant volume heat rejection
Along with above 4 processes intake and exhaust processes are parallel to each other.From the P-v diagram we can see that all processes.
But actually in general we are not showing intake and exhaust line then it did not mean that in Otto cycle did not have intake and exhaust processes.
Houses the CYLINDERS, Water Jacket & Crankcase
Answer:
(a) 11.437 psia
(b) 13.963 psia
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a fluid can be estimated by multiplying the density of the fluid, acceleration due to gravity and the depth of the fluid. To determine the fluid density, we have:
fluid density = specific gravity * density of water = 1.25 * 62.4 lbm/ft^3 = 78 lbm/ft^3
height = 28 in * (1 ft/12 in) = 2.33 ft
acceleration due to gravity = 32.174 ft/s^2
The change in pressure = fluid density*acceleration due to gravity*height = 78*32.174*(28/12) = 5855.668 lbm*ft/(s^2 * ft^2) = 5855.668 lbf/ft^2
The we convert from lbf/ft^2 to psi:
(5855.668/32.174)*0.00694 psi = 1.263 psi
(a) pressure = atmospheric pressure - change in pressure = 12.7 - 1.263 = 11.437 psia
(b) pressure = atmospheric pressure + change in pressure = 12.7 + 1.263 = 13.963 psia