There are two major types of anatomy. Gross (macroscopic) anatomy is the study of anatomical structures that can be seen by the eye, such as the external and internal bodily organs. Microscopic anatomy is the study of tiny anatomical structures such as tissues and cells.

5 0

3 years ago

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Describe what happens when electrical impulses cross muscle fibers

kaheart [24]

Answer:

Sometimes may cause involuntary responses like twitching

Explanation:

8 0

4 years ago

A wind turbine is rotating at 15 rpm under steady winds flowing through the turbine at a rate of 42,000 kg/s. The tip velocity o

zzz [600]

Answer:

a) 5.22 m/s

b) 31.4 %

Explanation:

f = rotating speed = 15 rpm = 15/60 =0.25 rps

m = Mass flow rate of air = 42000 kg/s

v = Tip velocity = 250 km/h = 250/3.6 = 69.44 m/s

W = Work output = 180 kW

A = Swept area of wind turbine

r = Radius of wind turbine

η = Efficiency

$r=\frac{v}{2\pi f}\\\Rightarrow r=\frac{250\div 3.6}{2\pi 0.25}=\frac{250}{1.8\pi}$

$A=\pi r^2\\\Rightarrow A=\pi\left(\frac{250}{1.8\pi}\right)^2\\\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{250}{1.8}\right)^2\frac{1}{\pi}$

$m=\rho V\\\Rightarrow m=\rho vA\\\Rightarrow v=\frac{m}{\rho A}\\\Rightarrow v=\frac{42000}{1.31 \left(\frac{250}{1.8}\right)^2\frac{1}{\pi}}\\\Rightarrow v=5.22\ m/s$

∴ The average velocity of the air is 5.22 m/s

$E=m\frac{v^2}{2}=42000\frac{5.22^2}{2}\\\Rightarrow E=572538.92$

$\eta=\frac{W}{E}=\frac{180000}{572538.92}\\\Rightarrow \eta =0.314$

∴ Conversion efficiency of the turbine is 0.314 or 31.4 %

7 0

3 years ago

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