Answer:
m = 4.4 × 10³ kg
Explanation:
Given that:
The total yearly energy is 4.0 × 10²⁰ J
The amount of mass that provides this energy can be determined by using the formula:
E = mc²
where;
c = speed of light in free space = (3 × 10⁸)
4.0 × 10²⁰ = m × (3 × 10⁸)²

m = 4.4 × 10³ kg
Energy is measured by joule(j)
Answer:
Maximum Tension=224N
Minimum tension= 64N
Explanation:
Given
mass =8 kg
constant speed = 6m/s .
g=10m/s^2
Maximum Tension= [(mv^2/ r) + (mg)]
Minimum tension= [(mv^2/ r) - (mg)]
Then substitute the values,
Maximum Tension= [8 × 6^2)/2 +(8×9.8)] = 224N
Minimum tension= [8 × 6^2)/2 -(8×9.8)]
=64N
Hence, Minimum tension and maximum Tension are =64N and 2224N respectively
The magnitude of vector b is 8.58 Unit.
Since both the vectors a and b are perpendicular to each other, so we can apply the Pythagoras theorem to calculate the magnitude of the vector b.
Applying the Pythagoras theorem
(a-b)^2=a^2+b^2
15^2=12.3^2-b^2
b=8.58 unit
Therefor the magnitude of the vector b is 8.58 unit.