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Kruka [31]
3 years ago
15

What are two ways condensation differs from boiling?

Chemistry
1 answer:
NARA [144]3 years ago
6 0
Condensation is when vapor liquidizes and gathers on top of a surface, while boiling is turning a liquid into a gas or vapor. They are opposites. In the first, the molecules of the substance split and separate and increase the volume, while in the second they come together and reduce the volume.
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What mass of NaC6H5COO should be added to 1.5 L of 0.40 M C6H5COOH solution at 25 °C to produce a solution with a pH of 3.87 giv
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

41 g

Explanation:

We have a buffer formed by a weak acid (C₆H₅COOH) and its conjugate base (C₆H₅COO⁻ coming from NaC₆H₅COO). We can find the concentration of C₆H₅COO⁻ (and therefore of NaC₆H₅COO) using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.

pH = pKa + log [C₆H₅COO⁻]/[C₆H₅COOH]

pH - pKa = log [C₆H₅COO⁻] - log [C₆H₅COOH]

log [C₆H₅COO⁻] = pH - pKa + log [C₆H₅COOH]

log [C₆H₅COO⁻] = 3.87 - (-log 6.5 × 10⁻⁵) + log 0.40

[C₆H₅COO⁻] = [NaC₆H₅COO] = 0.19 M

We can find the mass of NaC₆H₅COO using the following expression.

M = mass NaC₆H₅COO / molar mass NaC₆H₅COO × liters of solution

mass NaC₆H₅COO = M × molar mass NaC₆H₅COO × liters of solution

mass NaC₆H₅COO = 0.19 mol/L × 144.1032 g/mol × 1.5 L

mass NaC₆H₅COO = 41 g

7 0
3 years ago
A balloon contains 2.0 L of air at 101.5 kPa. You squeeze the balloon to a volume of .75 L. What is the pressure of air on the i
Nataly_w [17]

You would use the formula for Boyle's Law:

(P1) (V1) = (P2) (V2)

(101.5) (2.0) = (P2?) (.75)

*P2 = 270kPa (You're allowed 2 significant figures)

P = Pressure

V = Volume

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. A solution is always a mixture (true or false)
lakkis [162]

Answer:

yes solution is always a mixture but not all mixtures are solution

Explanation:

A solution.is a homogeneous mixture of substance that have uniform composition throughout

And a mixture hVe twoo or more substances that are not chemically.combine

4 0
3 years ago
Help me! Who ever gets to answer and has the best answer gets brainliest
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

Decay-the breakdown of dead plants..

Earth- thermal energy comes from deep inside...

Fires- these consume feul...

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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What is the mass of solute in a 500 mL solution of 0.200 M
Fofino [41]

16.4 grams is the mass of solute in a 500 mL solution of 0.200 M .

sodium phosphate

Explanation:

Given data about sodium phosphate

atomic mass of Na3PO4 = 164 grams/mole

volume of the solution = 500 ml or 0.5 litres

molarity of sodium phosphate solution = 0.200 M

The formula for molarity will be used here to know the mass dissolved in the given volume of the solution:

The formula is

molarity = \frac{number of moles of solute}{volume in litres}

    putting the values in the equation, we get

molarity x volume = number of moles

0.200 X 0.5= number of  moles

number of moles = 0.1 moles

Atomic mass x number of moles = mass

putting the values in the above equation

164 x 0.1 = 16.4 grams

16.4 grams of sodium phosphate is present in 0.5 L of the solution to make a 0.2 M solution.

8 0
3 years ago
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