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Answer:
19.4 g of alum, will be its theoretical yield
Explanation:
The reaction is:
2 Al + 2 KOH + 4 H₂SO₄ + 22H₂O → 3H₂ + 2KAl(SO₄)₂•12H₂O
Let's determine the amount of acid.
M are the moles contained in 1 L of solution or it can be mmoles that are contained in 1 mL of solution
M = mmol /mL
M . mL = mmol
We replace: 8.3 mL . 9.9 M = 82.17 mmoles
We convert to moles: 82.17 mmol . 1 mol / 1000mmol = 0.082 moles
Ratio is 4:2
4 moles of sulfuric acid can make 2 moles of alum
By the way, 0.082 moles of acid may produce ( 0.082 . 2) /4 = 0.041085 moles.
We convert moles to mass:
Molar mass of alum is: 473.52 g/mol.
0.041085 moles . 473.52 g/mol = 19.4 g
Answer : Electron P has greater energy difference than the Electron N.
Explanation :
Wavelength range of violet light = 400 - 500 nm
Wavelength range of orange light = 600 - 700 nm
The Planck's equation is,

where,
E = energy of light
c = speed of light
= wavelength of light
According to the Planck's equation, wavelength and energy follow inverse relation. As the wavelength increases, energy decreases.
From the given spectrum, the wavelength of violet light is less. We conclude that When electron P gives violet light on transition it means that energy difference between the energy level was high.
From the given spectrum, the wavelength of orange light is more. We conclude that When electron N gives orange light on transition it means that energy difference between the energy level was low.
So, Electron P which gives violet light on transition has greater energy difference than the Electron N.
Answer:
D: Atmospheric pressure is greater than vapor pressure,and water molecules escape from the solution into the air.