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2 years ago

How many grams of water will absorb a total of 2400 joules of energy when the temperature changes from 10.0°C to 30.0°C?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Jobisdone [24]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

28.7 grams of water

Explanation:

Calorimetry problem:

Q = C . m . ΔT

2400 J = 4.18 J/g°C . m . (30°C - 10°C)

2400 J = 4.18 J/g°C . m . 20°C

2400J = 83.6 J/g . m

2400J / 83.6 g/J = m

28.7 g = m

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How many acidic H+ ion is given by H3BO3 in aqueous solution?? ...?

notka56 [123]

Boric acid, H3BO3, in aqueous solution would only give out one H+ ion. As it is also produce OH ion and by hydrolysis it produces one proton. All the boron compounds (BX3) are having only 6 valence electrons in it and should follow the octet rule by taking another electron.

B(OH)3 + 2 H2O → B(OH)4− + H3O

7 0

2 years ago

Rank the following solutions in order of increasing acidity (least acidic to most acidic): I: [H3O+] = 1x10−5 II: [OH−] = 1x10−1

kozerog [31]

Answer: option C) II < III < I

i.e [OH−] < [H3O+] < I

Explanation:

First, obtain the pH value of I and II, then compare both with III.

For I

Recall that pH = -log (H+)

So pH3O = -log (H3O+)

= - log (1x10−5)

= 4

For II

pOH = - log(OH-)

= - log(1x10−10)

= 9

For III

pH = 6

Since, pH range from 1 to 14, with values below 7 to be acidic, 7 to be neutral, above 7 to be alkaline: then, 9 < 6 < 4

Thus, the following solutions from least acidic to most acidic is II < III < I

6 0

3 years ago

Write the complete balanced equation for the neutralization reaction that occurs when aqueous hydroiodic acid, HI, and sodium hy

Serhud [2]

Answer:

H+ ( aq ) + HCO3- ( aq ) ------> H2O( l ) + CO2 ( g )

Explanation:

The complete reaction when hydroiodic acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate combine, would be as follows -

HI + NaHCO3 ----> NaI + H2O + CO2

net reaction

H2CO3 is highly unstable, and thus decomposes into the water and carbon dioxide you see present as the reactants. If you didn't know already, H2CO3 is also reffered to as carbonic acid. The rest of the elements present on the reactant side are Iodine and Sodium, which is why they are present on the product side as NaI.

Let me include the " physical states " in this reaction as well -

HI ( aq ) + NaHCO3 ( aq ) ----> NaI ( aq ) + H2O ( l ) + CO2 ( g )

Now the complete ionic equation would simply be each compound present as ions in an aqueous solution, so there is no need for an explanation on this step -

H+ ( aq ) + I- ( aq ) + Na+ ( aq ) + HCO3- ( aq ) -------> Na+ ( aq ) + I- ( aq ) + H2O( l ) + CO2 ( g )

The spectator ions in this reaction are I- and Na+, so canceling them out, you would receive the following net ionic equation -

H+ ( aq ) + HCO3- ( aq ) ------> H2O( l ) + CO2 ( g )

Hope that helps!

4 0

2 years ago

Explain why scientists find the particulate matter of theory useful

BARSIC [14]

This idea has historical significance. The ancient Greek philosopher Democritus (born 460 BCE), who held that everything is composed of small particles moving in empty space, is credited with developing the first hypothesis we have about the microscopic universe. He had some concrete proof for this, such the fact that items like a new loaf of bread or a rose may give off a scent even when they are far from the source. Being a materialist, he thought that these odors originated from actual material particles released by the bread or the rose, rather than being purely a type of magic. He reasoned that these particles must float through the air, with some of them maybe landing in your nose where you can smell them immediately. This still makes sense in modern times. But many of us now have quite different perspectives on these "particles."

Thank you,

Eddie

6 0

1 year ago

Polymer formed from methylene diphenyl isocyanate

marin [14]

Answer:

Polymeric MDI is a mixture of. monomeric MDI as well as larger molecular weight oligomers of MDI, and is a brownish. liquid at room temperature and may have a slight odor. Commercial MDI products are. often mixtures of monomeric and polymeric MDI and can contain other additives as well.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

How many grams of water will absorb a total of 2400 joules of energy when the temperature changes from 10.0°C to 30.0°C?​

How many grams of water will absorb a total of 2400 joules of energy when the temperature changes from 10.0°C to 30.0°C?