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Vlad1618 [11]
3 years ago
10

The reform reaction between steam and gaseous methane (CH4) produces "synthesis gas," a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and dihyd

rogen gas. Synthesis gas is one of the most widely used industrial chemicals, and is the major industrial source of hydrogen. Suppose a chemical engineer studying a new catalyst for the reform reaction finds that 924. liters per second of methane are consumed when the reaction is run at 261.°C and 0.96atm. Calculate the rate at which dihydrogen is being produced.
Chemistry
1 answer:
kenny6666 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer is "= 0.078 \ kg \ H_2".

Explanation:

calculating the moles in CH_4 =\frac{PV}{RT}

                                                =\frac{(0.58 \ atm) \times (923 \ L) }{ (0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{K \cdot mol})(232^{\circ} C +273)}\\\\=\frac{(535.34 \ atm \cdot \ L) }{ (0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{K \cdot mol})(505)K}\\\\=\frac{(535.34 \ atm \cdot \ L) }{ (41.4605 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol})}\\\\= 12.9 \ mol

Eqution:

CH_4 +H_2O \to  3H_2+ CO \ (g)

Calculating the amount of H_2 produced:

= 12.9 \ mol CH_4 \times  \frac{3 \ mol \ H_2 }{1 \ mol \ CH_4}\times \frac{2.016 g H_2}{1 \ mol \ H_2}\\\\= 78 \ g \ H_2 \\\\= 0.078 \ kg \ H_2

So, the amount of dihydrogen produced = 0.078 \frac{kg}{s}

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Equilibrium is established in a reversible reaction when
avanturin [10]
The correct answer among the options given is B. . When the forward and reverse paths of a change occur at the same rate, <span>the system is in equilibrium specifically in dynamic equilibrium.<span> Dynamic equilibrium is the balance in a process that is continuing. </span></span>
6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 8.28 moles of aluminum?
Lilit [14]

Answer:

49.86 × 10²³  atoms of Al

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of Al = 8.28 mol

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

For 8.28 moles of Al:

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³  atoms of Al

8.28 mol×6.022 × 10²³  atoms / 1mol

49.86 × 10²³  atoms of Al

4 0
3 years ago
If 25 mL of a HCl solution of unknown concentration was neutralized with 10 mL of a 0.30 M NaOH solution, what was the original
QveST [7]

Answer:

0.12 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH

10 mL of a 0.30 M NaOH solution react.

0.010L \times \frac{0.30mol}{L} = 3.0 \times 10^{-3} mol

Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl

The molar ratio of NaOH to HCl is 1:1. The reacting moles of HCl are 1/1 × 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol = 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the concentration of HCl

3.0 × 10⁻³ mol of HCl are in 25 mL of solution.

M = \frac{3.0 \times 10^{-3} mol}{0.025L} = 0.12 M

5 0
3 years ago
g For the reaction Ag2S(s)⇌2Ag+(aq)+S2−(aq)Ag2S(s)⇌2Ag+(aq)+S2−(aq), Keq=2.4×10−4Keq=2.4×10−4, and the equilibrium concentration
Roman55 [17]

Answer:

0.32 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction at equilibrium

Ag₂S(s) ⇌ 2 Ag⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq)

Step 2: Calculate the concentration of Ag⁺ at equilibrium

We will use the formula for the concentration equilibrium constant (Keq), which is equal to the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. It only includes gases and aqueous species.

Keq = [Ag⁺]² × [S²⁻]

[Ag⁺] = √{Keq / [S²⁻]}

[Ag⁺] = √{2.4 × 10⁻⁴ / 0.0023} = 0.32 M

8 0
3 years ago
What is the wavelength of a 2500 kg truck traveling at a rate of 75km/h?
Pepsi [2]

m = mass of the truck traveling = 2500 kg

v = speed of the truck traveling = 75 km/h = 75 (km/h) (1000 m/ 1 km) (1 h /3600 sec) = 20.83 m/s

h = plank's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴

λ = wavelength of truck = ?

according to de broglie's principle, wavelength of truck is given as

λ = h/(mv)

inserting the values in the above equation

λ = (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴)/((2500) (20.83))

λ = 1.3 x 10⁻³⁸ m

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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