Answer:
THE EMPIRICAL FORMULA OF THE SUBSTANCE IS C2H5NO
Explanation:
The steps involved in calculating the empirical formula of this substance in shown in the table below:
Element Carbon Hydrogen Nitrogen Oxygen
1. % Composition 40.66 8.53 23.72 27.09
2. Mole ratio =
%mass/ atomic mass 40.66/12 8.53/1 23.72/14 27.09/16
= 3.3883 8.53 1,6943 1.6931
3. Divide by smallest
value (0.6931) 3.3883/1.6931 8.53/1.6931 1.6943/1.6931 1.6931/1.6931
= 2.001 5.038 1.0007 1
4. Whole number ratio 2 5 1 1
The empirical formula = C2H5NO
The percentage error is given by multiplying relative error by 100%.
Therefore, to get the percentage error we need relative error which is given by dividing the absolute error with the actual value.
Absolute error = 0.133
Percentage error = 0.133/5.586 × 100%
= 2.38%
The percentage error is therefore; 2.38%
Answer:
The number of sulfur atoms in 1 g of sulfur is:-
atoms
Explanation:
Avogadro’s number represent the number of the constituent particles which are present in one mole of the substance. It is named after scientist Amedeo Avogadro and is denoted by
.
Avogadro constant:-

Given atomic mass of sulfur = 32 u
Which means that:-
32 g of sulfur contains
of atoms
Also,
1 g of sulfur contains
of atoms
<u>So, The number of sulfur atoms in 1 g of sulfur is:-
atoms</u>
<span>The soy milk is most likely a suspension. </span>
We assume that the method that made use of urea was able to recover all of the recoverable substance. The method in question is the method that makes use of water.
The total amount of substance is 43 mg/dl. The recovered amount is 25 mg/dl. The percent recovery is
(25 mg/dl / 43 mg/dl) * 100 = 58.14%