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noname [10]
3 years ago
15

Explain what the kinetic theory of matter states. Which state of matter has the LEAST kinetic energy and which state of matter h

as the MOST kinetic energy? Be sure to explain your answers.
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Solid

Solid particles have the least amount of energy, and gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles. A change in phase may occur when the energy of the particles is changed. There are spaces between particles of matter.

Explanation:

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Which two changes would make this reaction reactant-favored?
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Two changes would make this reaction reactant-favored

C. Increasing the temperature

D. Reducing the pressure

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

2H₂ + O₂ ⇒ 2H₂0 + energy

Required

Two changes would make this reaction reactant-favored

Solution

The formation of H₂O is an exothermic reaction (releases heat)

If the system temperature is raised, then the equilibrium reaction will reduce the temperature by shifting the reaction in the direction that requires heat (endotherms). Conversely, if the temperature is lowered, then the equilibrium shifts to a reaction that releases heat (exothermic)  

While on the change in pressure, then the addition of pressure, the reaction will shift towards a smaller reaction coefficient  

in the above reaction: the number of coefficients on the left is 3 (2 + 1) while the right is 2

As the temperature rises, the equilibrium will shift towards the endothermic reaction, so the reaction shifts to the left towards H₂ + O₂( reactant-favored)

And reducing the pressure, then the reaction shifts to the left H₂ + O₂( reactant-favored)⇒the number of coefficients is greater

4 0
3 years ago
What is 0.3m equal to mm?
madreJ [45]

0.3×100cm=300cm

300cm×10mm=3000

4 0
3 years ago
A graduated cylinder is filled with 34.4 mL of water. A toy Car that weighs 43.672-g is Gently placed in the cylinder and the wa
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:9.49g/mL

Explanation:

Mass of toy = 43.672g

Volume of water = 34.4mL

Volume of toy + volume of water = 39mL

Volume of toy = 39 — 34.4 = 4.6mL

Density = Mass /volume

Density = 43.672/4.6 = 9.49g/mL

8 0
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How can the speed of solvent molecules be slowed down?
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Explanation:

The speed of molecules increases when temperature is increased as it will result in more number of collisions between the molecules. Thus, there will be  increase in kinetic energy of molecules and increase in the speed of solvent molecules.

Whereas on decreasing the temperature, the kinetic energy of molecules will decrease. This will result in less number of collisions between the molecules. Therefore, the speed of solvent molecules will slow down.

7 0
3 years ago
Why did Cyrus Field want to build a transatlantic telegraph?
Paul [167]

In 1854, Cyrus West Field conceived the idea of the telegraph cable and secured a charter to lay a well-insulated line across the floor of the Atlantic Ocean. Obtaining the aid of British and American naval ships, he made four unsuccessful attempts, beginning in 1857.

5 0
2 years ago
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