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Tanzania [10]
3 years ago
7

A magnetic compass is placed near an insulated copper wire. When the wire is connected to a battery and a current is created, th

e compass needle moves and changes its position. Which is the best explanation for the production of a force that causes the needle to move?
(1)The copper wire magnetizes the compass needle and exerts the force on the compass needle.
(2)The compass needle magnetizes the copper wire and exerts the force on the compass needle.
(3)The insulation on the wire becomes charged, which exerts the force on the compass needle.
(4)The current in the wire produces a magnetic field that exerts the force on the compass needle.
Physics
2 answers:
olga nikolaevna [1]3 years ago
5 0

acts at a distance. fjghfrhgdfuighuidfgui

Luba_88 [7]3 years ago
4 0
4

Every current through a wire produced a magnetic field. And since the magnetic field of Earth is weak, it will get attracted towards the wire.
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Jesse is swinging Miguel in a circle at a tangential speed of 3.50 m/s. If the radius of the circle is 0.600 m and Miguel has a
vovangra [49]

Answer:

224.6 N

Explanation:

We can use first the formula to calculate the centripetal acceleration, given by:

a_c=\frac{v_t^2}{R}

where the Vt is the tangential velocity, and R is the radius of the circular motion.

Then, for our case we have:

a_c=\frac{v_t^2}{R}=\frac{3.5^2}{0.6}\approx 20.42\,\,\frac{m}{s^2}

And now we multiply this acceleration by Miguel's mass (11 kg) to obtain the centripetal force acting on him:

F_c=11 \,*\,20.42\,N = 224.6\,\,N

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A closed system consists of a pendulum that is swinging back and forth. If
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

<em>The correct choice is D. Its gravitational potential energy must increase</em>

Explanation:

<u>Conservation of Mechanical Energy</u>

The total amount of mechanical energy, in a closed system in the absence of dissipative forces like friction or air resistance, remains constant.

This means that energy cannot disappear or appear and that potential energy can become kinetic energy or vice versa.

In a closed system like a pendulum, two types of energies are considered: Gravitational potential (U) and kinetic (K). Thus, the sum of both energies must remain constant in time.

Suppose the pendulum is at a state where U=150 J, and K=350 J. The total mechanical energy is:

M = 150 J + 350 J = 500 J

If the kinetic energy decreases to a new value, say K = 200 J, then the gravitational potential must increase to compensate for this new condition, that is: U = 300 J

The correct choice is D. Its gravitational potential energy must increase

3 0
3 years ago
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The air pressure inside a car tire is
Valentin [98]

Answer:

0.137m²

Explanation:

Pressure = Force/Area

Given

Force = 41,500N

Pressure = 3.00atm

since 1atm = 101325.00 N/m²

3atm = 3(101325.00)

3atm = 303,975N/m²

Pressure = 303,975N/m²

Get the area

Area = Force/Pressure

Area = 41500/303,975

Area = 0.137m²'

Hence the surface area of the  inside of the tire is 0.137m²

7 0
3 years ago
A brave child decides to grab onto an already spinning merry‑go‑round. The child is initially at rest and has a mass of 34.5 kg.
rodikova [14]

Answer:

the moment of inertia of the merry go round is 38.04 kg.m²

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial angular velocity; ω_1 = 37 rpm

Final angular velocity; ω_2 = 19 rpm

mass of child; m = 15.5 kg

distance from the centre; r = 1.55 m

Now, let the moment of inertia of the merry go round be I.

Using the principle of conservation of angular momentum, we have;

I_1 = I_2

Thus,

Iω_1 = I'ω_2

where I' is the moment of inertia of the merry go round and child which is given as I' = mr²

Thus,

I x 37 = ( I + mr²)19

37I = ( I + (15.5 x 1.55²))19

37I = 19I + 684.7125

37I - 19 I = 684.7125

18I = 684.7125

I = 684.7125/18

I = 38.04 kg.m²

Thus, the moment of inertia of the merry go round is 38.04 kg.m²

7 0
4 years ago
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Properties of elements within a ______________on the periodic table change in a predictable way from one side of the table to th
Natalka [10]

Answer: Period

Explanation: Properties of elements within a period on the periodic table change in a predictable way from one side of the table to the other. A period in the periodic table is a horizontal row. All elements in a row have the same number of electron shells.

8 0
3 years ago
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