Answer:
Δ S = 26.2 J/K
Explanation:
The change in entropy can be calculated from the formula -
Δ S = m Cp ln ( T₂ / T₁ )
Where ,
Δ S = change in entropy
m = mass = 2.00 kg
Cp =specific heat of lead is 130 J / (kg ∙ K) .
T₂ = final temperature 10.0°C + 273 = 283 K
T₁ = initial temperature , 40.0°C + 273 = 313 K
Applying the above formula ,
The change in entropy is calculated as ,
ΔS = m Cp ln ( T₂ / T₁ ) = (2.00 )( 130 ) ln( 283 K / 313 K )
ΔS = 26.2 J/K
Most likely decreased birth rate and increased emigration.
Balanced equation: 2Fe + 3H2O → Fe2O3 +3H2
Convert g to mols:
285/55.845 = 5.1034 mols
Mole ratio of Iron and Iron (III) Oxide: 2:1
5.1034/2 = 2.5517 mols
Answer:
The dissociation constant of phenol from given information is
.
Explanation:
The measured pH of the solution = 5.153

Initially c
At eq'm c-x x x
The expression of dissociation constant is given as:
![K_a=\frac{[C_6H_5O^-][H^+]}{[C_6H_5OOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC_6H_5O%5E-%5D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BC_6H_5OOH%5D%7D)
Concentration of phenoxide ions and hydrogen ions are equal to x.
![pH=-\log[x]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5Bx%5D)
![5.153=-\log[x]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5.153%3D-%5Clog%5Bx%5D)



The dissociation constant of phenol from given information is
.
The amount of energy released is calculated by the product of heat of fusion and mass.
The formula of amount energy released is given by:
(1)
Here,
q is amount of energy released
L is heat of fusion (
)
m is mass of water
Put all the given values in equation (1)

≅ 

Thus, amount of energy released is 