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alexira [117]
3 years ago
7

An element has an atomic number of 80. How many protons and electrons are in an atom of the element?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nadya [2.5K]3 years ago
6 0
80 protons,121 Neutrons, and 80 electrons the element is Mercury
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Match the following:
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

1. a chemical reaction in which one substance breaks up into two or more new substances:  decomposition reaction

2. a reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a new substance: synthesis reaction

3. the reaction of an acid with a base to form a salt and water: neutralization reaction.

4. chemical compound formed when the negative ions from an acid combine with the positive ions of a base: salt

5. two ionic compounds reacting in solution to form two new compounds, one of which is insoluble: double displacement reaction.

6. a reaction in which an active metal displaces a less active metal or hydrogen from a compound solution (or a nonmetal replaces a nonmetal from a compound in solution): Single replacement reaction

Explanation:

1. Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction in which one reactant gives two or more than two products.

Example: Li_2CO_3\rightarrow Li_2O+CO_2

2. Synthesis reaction is a chemical reaction in which two reactants are combining to form one product.

Example: Li_2O+CO_2\rightarrow Li_2CO_3

3 and 4. Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base reacts to form salt and water. Salt is formed when cations or positive ions of base combine with anions or negative ions of acid.

Here KCN is the salt formed by combination of K^+ from base and CN^- from acid.

Example:  H^++CN^-+K^++OH^-\rightarrow K^++CN^-+H_2O

5. A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.

Example: 2NaOH(aq)+(NH_4)_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow 2NH_4OH(aq)+Na_2SO_4(aq)

6. Single replacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which more reactive element displaces the less reactive element from its salt solution.

Example: Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2

3 0
3 years ago
Gravity on Earth is 9.8 m/s2, and gravity on the Moon is 1.6 m/s2.
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Mass is the same but it weights 64 Newtons

Explanation:

First of Mass is the same in any sort of gravity. Now let's calculate weight

W = MG

where W = Weight

M = Mass

G = Gravity

W = (40kg)(1.6)

W = 64

Sorry for the spelling mistakes, hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Gsfdfsveg dgdtdgrgsjrjrjrhrhrjeurjruehrururhrhrhhrhdj okay so I googled this and got nothing ugh help meh
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

1.Magnetosphere

2.Liquid Outer core

3.Atmosphere

4.Lightening

5.Biosphere

6.Blue

7.Dolphins

8.Hydrosphere

9.Ice Caps

10.Lithosphere

11.Latitude

12.Longitude

Explanation:

The invisible field that protect us from solar radiation is called Magnetosphere.

This protective field is created by movement between solid inner core and earth's Liquid outer core.

The layer of gases is called atmosphere.

In addition to wind , rain , lightening is observed on stormy night.

Because of water earth looks Blue.

Dolphins are just one of the animals that calls the hydrosphere, its home.

Ice caps in the north and south poles.

Rocky layer of solid earth is part of Lithosphere.

Look for the latitude first ,horizontal line ...

8 0
3 years ago
______________ is a durable material and is widely used for casting, which is a process by which the melted material is poured i
podryga [215]

The material that has been widely used in casting has been copper. Thus, option C is correct.

Casting has been the process of molding the liquid into a specific shape with the mold. The casting involves the heating of elements and converting them into liquid. The liquid has been poured into the mold and cooling results in the casted material.

The casted material has been selected based on the boiling temperature, cooling temperature, resistivity, cost-effectiveness, and damping ability.

The material that has been consisted of these characteristics has been copper. Thus, copper has been commonly used for casting. Thus, option C is correct.

For more information about casting, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/1253405

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the MOLAR heat of combustion of methane(CH₄) if 64.00g of methane are burned to heat 75.0 ml of water from 25.00°C to 95
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

-5.51 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the heat required to heat the water.

We use the following expression.

Q = c \times m \times \Delta T

where,

  • c: specific heat capacity
  • m: mass
  • ΔT: change in the temperature

The average density of water is 1 g/mL, so 75.0 mL ≅ 75.0 g.

Q = 4.184J/g.\°C \times 75.0g \times (95.00\°C - 25.00\°C) = 2.20 \times 10^{3} J = 2.20 kJ

Step 2: Calculate the heat released by the methane

According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the combustion of methane (Qc) and the heat absorbed by the water (Qw) is zero

Qc + Qw = 0

Qc = -Qw = -22.0 kJ

Step 3: Calculate the molar heat of combustion of methane.

The molar mass of methane is 16.04 g/mol. We use this data to find the molar heat of combustion of methane, considering that 22.0 kJ are released by the combustion of 64.00 g of methane.

\frac{-22.0kJ}{64.00g} \times \frac{16.04g}{mol} = -5.51 kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
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