Answer:
a. La ciencia.
Explicación:
El método científico de la física experimental y su búsqueda de respuestas tiene un principio básico que es la ciencia. La ciencia es la aplicación del conocimiento del mundo natural y social siguiendo una metodología sistemática basada en evidencias. Sin evidencias no hay aceptación de la observación ni se debe hacer teoría porque la evidencia es el principal criterio para aceptar o rechazar una hipótesis.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Current and Load.
The current in terms of the charge of an electron can be expressed as

Where,
q = Charge
t = time
At the same time the Charge is the amount of electrons multiplied by the amount of these, that is
q = ne
Replacing in the first equation we have to


Clearing n,

Here the time is one second then



Therefore the number of electrons per second are passing any cross sectional area of the wire are 
The simplest way to do this is to set up equivalent fractions, like this-

=

Solve for x by using cross multiplication.
40*2.2= 88
1*x=88
x=88
Therefore, the boy weighs 88lbs.
Answer:
a. 572Btu/s
b.0.1483Btu/s.R
Explanation:
a.Assume a steady state operation, KE and PE are both neglected and fluids properties are constant.
From table A-3E, the specific heat of water is
, and the steam properties as, A-4E:

Using the energy balance for the system:

Hence, the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is 572Btu/s
b. Heat gained by the water is equal to the heat lost by the condensing steam.
-The rate of steam condensation is expressed as:

Entropy generation in the heat exchanger could be defined using the entropy balance on the system:

Hence,the rate of entropy generation in the heat exchanger. is 0.1483Btu/s.R