Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
<h3>
Avogadro's Number</h3>
Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
<h3>This case</h3>
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ particles are contained in 1 mole of H, then 2.3×10²¹ particles are contained in how many moles of H?
amount of moles of H= (2.3×10²¹ particles × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ particles
<u><em>amount of moles of H= 3.82×10⁻³ moles</em></u>
Finally, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
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We know that acids have a pH of under 7.
We also need to:
Set up an ICE table for the chemical reaction. Solve for the concentration of H3O+ using the equation for pH Use the concentration of H3O+ to solve for the concentrations of the other products and reactants.
Answer:
33.5 g/mol
Explanation:
PV=nRT
(1.40 atm)(8.00 L)=n(0.08206)(295 K)
n=0.463 mol
15.50 g/0.463 mol=33.5 g/mol
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
We must first write the equation of the reaction as follows;
C3H8 + 5O2 ----> 3CO2 + 4H2O
Now;
We obtain the number of moles of C3H8 = 132.33g/44g/mol = 3 moles
So;
1 mole of C3H8 yields 3 moles of CO2
3 moles of C3H8 yields 3 × 3/1 = 9 moles of CO2
We obtain the number of moles of oxygen = 384.00 g/32 g/mol = 12 moles
So;
5 moles of oxygen yields 3 moles of CO2
12 moles of oxygen yields 12 × 3/5 = 7.2 moles of CO2
We can now decide on the limiting reactant to be C3H8
Therefore;
Mass of CO2 produced = 9 moles of CO2 × 44 g/mol = 396 g of CO2
Again;
1 moles of C3H8 yields 4 moles of water
3 moles of C3H8 yields 3 × 4/1 = 12 moles of water
Hence;
Mass of water = 12 moles of water × 18 g/mol = 216 g of water
In order to obtain the percentage yield from the reaction, we have;
b) Actual yield = 269.34 g
Theoretical yield = 396 g
Therefore;
% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100/1
Substituting values
% yield = 269.34 g /396 g × 100
% yield = 68%