Answer:
87.54 g of H₂O₂
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of molecules = 1.55×10²⁴ molecules
Mass of H₂O₂ =.?
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole of H₂O₂
Next, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of H₂O₂. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of H₂O₂ = (2×1) + (2×16)
= 2 + 32
= 34 g
Thus,
6.02×10²³ molecules = 34 g of H₂O₂
Finally, we shall determine mass of H₂O₂ that contains 1.55×10²⁴ molecules. This can be obtained as follow:
6.02×10²³ molecules = 34 g of H₂O₂
Therefore,
1.55×10²⁴ molecules
= (1.55×10²⁴ × 34)/6.02×10²³
1.55×10²⁴ molecules = 87.54 g of H₂O₂
Thus, 87.54 g of H₂O₂ contains 1.55×10²⁴ molecules.
Answer: The Kelvin scale is related to the Celsius scale. The difference between the freezing and boiling points of water is 100 degrees in each, so that the kelvin has the same magnitude as the degree Celsius.
Explanation:
Celsius is, or relates to, the Celsius temperature scale (previously known as the centigrade scale). The degree Celsius (symbol: °C) can refer to a specific temperature on the Celsius scale as well as serve as a unit increment to indicate a temperature interval(a difference between two temperatures or an uncertainty). “Celsius” is named after the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius (1701-1744), who developed a similar temperature scale two years before his death.
K = °C + 273.15
°C = K − 273.15
Until 1954, 0 °C on the Celsius scale was defined as the melting point of ice and 100 °C was defined as the boiling point of water under a pressure of one standard atmosphere; this close equivalence is taught in schools today. However, the unit “degree Celsius” and the Celsius scale are currently, by international agreement, defined by two different points: absolute zero, and the triple point of specially prepared water. This definition also precisely relates the Celsius scale to the Kelvin scale, which is the SI base unit of temperature (symbol: K). Absolute zero—the temperature at which nothing could be colder and no heat energy remains in a substance—is defined as being precisely 0 K and −273.15 °C. The triple point of water is defined as being precisely 273.16 K and 0.01 °C.
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
The atomic number is equal to the number of Protons found in an atom.
The isotope is identified as 58 Fe²⁺, where 58 is the mass number of the isotope.
Explanation:
In this problem, there is difference in the number of protons and electrons, but the electron number should not vary in a stable isotope. As isotopes are meant to have difference in number of neutrons leading to change in the mass number. So this means, in the present case the isotope is in oxidized state as the number of electrons is less than the number of protons. This indicates that the isotope is in +2 oxidation state, since the difference in the number of protons and electrons is 2.
Then as an isotope will be formed by varying in the number of neutrons for the elements in periodic table. So from the number of protons we can confirm the atomic number of the element. As the atomic number is given as number of protons in case of oxidized element, the atomic number of 26 in the present case will be related to Fe element in the periodic table.
Hence the isotope will be Fe in +2 oxidation state and having the atomic number as 26 and mass number as 26+32 = 58. So there is a change in the mass number of the isotope of Fe from 56 to 58.
Thus, the isotope is identified as 58 Fe²⁺, where 58 is the mass number of the isotope.
Answer: Adding Hydrogen Gas
Explanation:
The Reduction Reaction that occurs during the refinement of Iron Ore is as follows:
Since Hydrogen Gas is a reactant in the equation with Iron ore , adding more hydrogen gas will shift the reaction toward the right side, increase the amount of refined iron produced.
