Answer:
The reduced row-echelon form of the linear system is ![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&0\\0&1&3&0\\0&0&0&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%260%5C%5C0%261%263%260%5C%5C0%260%260%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Step-by-step explanation:
We will solve the original system of linear equations by performing a sequence of the following elementary row operations on the augmented matrix:
- Interchange two rows
- Multiply one row by a nonzero number
- Add a multiple of one row to a different row
To find the reduced row-echelon form of this augmented matrix
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}2&3&-1&14\\1&2&1&4\\5&9&2&7\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D2%263%26-1%2614%5C%5C1%262%261%264%5C%5C5%269%262%267%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
You need to follow these steps:
- Divide row 1 by 2
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&3/2&-1/2&7\\1&2&1&4\\5&9&2&7\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%263%2F2%26-1%2F2%267%5C%5C1%262%261%264%5C%5C5%269%262%267%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 1 from row 2
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&3/2&-1/2&7\\0&1/2&3/2&-3\\5&9&2&7\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%263%2F2%26-1%2F2%267%5C%5C0%261%2F2%263%2F2%26-3%5C%5C5%269%262%267%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 1 multiplied by 5 from row 3
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&3/2&-1/2&7\\0&1/2&3/2&-3\\0&3/9&9/2&-28\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%263%2F2%26-1%2F2%267%5C%5C0%261%2F2%263%2F2%26-3%5C%5C0%263%2F9%269%2F2%26-28%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 2 multiplied by 3 from row 1
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&16\\0&1/2&3/2&-3\\0&3/9&9/2&-28\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%2616%5C%5C0%261%2F2%263%2F2%26-3%5C%5C0%263%2F9%269%2F2%26-28%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 2 multiplied by 3 from row 3
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&16\\0&1/2&3/2&-3\\0&0&0&-19\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%2616%5C%5C0%261%2F2%263%2F2%26-3%5C%5C0%260%260%26-19%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Multiply row 2 by 2
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&16\\0&2&3&-6\\0&0&0&-19\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%2616%5C%5C0%262%263%26-6%5C%5C0%260%260%26-19%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Divide row 3 by −19
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&16\\0&2&3&-6\\0&0&0&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%2616%5C%5C0%262%263%26-6%5C%5C0%260%260%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Subtract row 3 multiplied by 16 from row 1
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&0&-5&0\\0&1&3&-6\\0&0&0&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D1%260%26-5%260%5C%5C0%261%263%26-6%5C%5C0%260%260%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
- Add row 3 multiplied by 6 to row 2
B) < because the more negative or the farther away from zero a number is the smaller it is
c) = because if you subtract a negative number you are basically adding
d) = because anytime you multiply a negative by positive your answer will always be negative
a) -11 because -8+3=-5 and -5-6=-11
b) 11 because when you multiply a negative number by another negative your answer will always be positive so -3x-2=6 and 6+5=11
c) -4 because a negative number divided by a positive is always negative
d)42 because a negative number subtracted by a positive number makes a number more negative (btw always solve things in parenthesis first) so -4-3=-7 and again a negative multiplied by another negative is always positive so -7x-6=42
The equation that shows the relationship between x and y is:
y = 5x
A linear equation is in the form:
y = mx + b
where m is the rate of change and b is the initial value of y, y, x are variables.
Let x represent the number of nights knitting and y represent the length of the scarf.
The equation that shows the relationship between x and y is:
y = 5x
Find out more at: brainly.com/question/13911928
Answer:
The shorter base is 3
Step-by-step explanation:
