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victus00 [196]
3 years ago
13

Why is a thermos considered a (mostly) closed system? Question 3 options: different types of liquids stay hot thermoses come in

different shapes and sizes different types of hot or cold items can be stored in a thermos matter and energy cannot enter or leave the system when the thermos lid is on tightly
Chemistry
1 answer:
cestrela7 [59]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Different types of hot or cold items can be stored in a thermos and power cannot enter or exit the system when the thermos lid is tightly closed

Explanation:

Closed systems are those that do not interact or do not exchange energy with the environment that surrounds them, that is why internal temperatures and conditions are maintained.

The human body is an open system, that is, it would be the opposite of the thermos since we constantly exchange energy with the environment through sweating, emission of gases, urine, feces, and the ingestion of food.

Thermoses are systems specially created to maintain a medium, it will be maintained if its lid is hermetically closed to prevent heat leakage or entry in situations of cold fluids.

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You decide to establish a new temperature scale on which the melting point of ammonia (-77.75 ∘c) is 0∘a, and the boiling point
Hoochie [10]
First we need to know that the boiling point of water in C is 100 and we just need to solve for x in the equation:

-33.75-(-77.75) / 100 = 100-(-77.75) / x
44.4/100 = 177.75 / x
 x = 177.75*100/44.4 = 400.33

The boiling point of water in ∘a would be 400.33∘a.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
During a synthesis reaction, 1.8 grams of magnesium reacted with 6.0 grams of oxygen. What is the maximum amount of magnesium ox
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

2.9 grams.

Explanation:

  • From the balanced reaction:

<em>Mg + 1/2O₂ → MgO,</em>

1.0 mole of Mg reacts with 0.5 mole of oxygen to produce 1.0 mole of MgO.

  • We need to calculate the no. of moles of (1.8 g) of Mg and (6.0 g) of oxygen:

no. of moles of Mg = mass/molar mass = (1.8 g)/(24.3 g/mol) = 0.074 mol.

no. of moles of O₂ = mass/molar mass = (6.0 g)/(16.0 g/mol) = 0.375 mol.

<em>So. 0.074 mol of Mg reacts completely with (0.074/2 = 0.037 mol) of O₂ which be in excess.</em>

<em></em>

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>

1.0 mole of Mg produce → 1.0 mol of MgO.

∴ 0.074 mol of Mg produce → 0.074 mol of MgO.

<em>∴ The amount of MgO produced = no. of moles x molar mass </em>= (0.074 mol)(40.3 g/mol) = <em>2.98 g.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
The ph of a 0.30 m solution of a weak acid is 2.67. what is the ka for this acid?
azamat
To determine the Ka of the acid, we can use the equation for the pH of weak acids which is expressed as:

pH = -0.5 log Ka
2.67 = -0.5 log Ka
Ka = 4.571x10^-6

Weak acids are acids that do not dissociate completely in solution. The solution would contain the cations, anions and the acid itself as a compound. Hope this helps.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculating molarity using solute moles A chemist prepares a solution of sodium chloride (NaCl) by measuring out 6.89 mol of sod
hram777 [196]

Answer: Concentration of the chemist's sodium chloride solution is 34.4 mol/L.

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n= moles of solute

V_s = volume of solution in ml

Given : moles of NaCl = 6.89

volume of solution = 200 ml

Putting in the values we get:

Molarity=\frac{6.89\times 1000}{200}=34.4mol/L

Thus the concentration of the chemist's sodium chloride solution is 34.4 mol/L.

7 0
3 years ago
Identify all actions that you should take if you have chipped or broken glassware. Notify your teacher. Have the custodian clean
12345 [234]

Explanation:

If you have chipped or broken glassware then it is very important that you should take precaution yourself by conveying about it to your teacher and class mates.

By doing so you are making everybody aware to be cautious of the chipped or broken glassware.

Also, it is advised that you should dispose of it in the designated glass waste area.

Therefore, we can conclude that all actions that you should take if you have chipped or broken glassware as as follows.

  • Notify your teacher.
  • Notify classmates.
  • Dispose of it in the designated glass waste area.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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