Answer:
Reduction
Explanation:
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Mn⁺⁷ +3e⁻ → Mn⁴⁺
Mn gets three electrons , its oxidation state reduced from +7 to +4 so Mn gets reduced.
Examples:
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
Answer:
Mass of Ag produced = 64.6 g
Note: the question is, how many grams of Ag is produced from 19.0 g of Cu and 125 g of AgNO3
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
Cu + 2AgNO3 ---> 2Ag + Cu(NO3)2
From the equation above, 1 mole of Cu reacts with 2 moles of AgNO3 to produce 2 moles of Ag and 1 mole of Cu(NO3)2.
Molar mass of the reactants and products are; Cu = 63.5 g/mol, Ag = 108 g/mol, AgNO3 = 170 g/mol, Cu(NO3)2 = 187.5 g/mol
To determine, the limiting reactant;
63.5 g of Cu reacts with 170 * 2 g of AgNO3,
19 g of Cu will react with (340 * 19)/63.5 g of AgNO3 =101.7 g of AgNO3.
Since there are 125 g of AgNO3 available for reaction, it is in excess and Cu is the limiting reactant.
63.5 g of Cu reacts to produce 108 * 2 g of Ag,
19 g of Cu will react to produce (216 * 19)/63.5 g of Ag = 64.6 g of Ag.
Therefore mass of Ag produced = 64.6g
High energy hope this helps
To convert 3 mol H2O to grams, just multiply by the molar mass of H2O.
<span>3 mol H2O * 18 g H2O / 1 mol H2O = 54 g H2O
Hope this helped.</span>
Explanation:
<h3>yes, Radioactive decay involves the emission of a particle and/or energy as one atom changes into another. In most instances, the atom changes its identity to become a new element.</h3>