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erma4kov [3.2K]
3 years ago
7

Write the empirical formula for at least four ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions:

Chemistry
1 answer:
love history [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

FeSO_{4},FeCH_{3}CO,Fe_{2}(SO_{4})_{3},Fe_{2}(CH_{3}CO)_{3}

Explanation:

Empirical formula of ionic compound formed by two ions A^{x+} and B^{y-} is A_{y}B_{x} (for x\neq y) of AB (for x = y)

The above empirical formula is in accordance with charge neutrality principle

Here each cation (Fe^{3+} and Fe^{2+}) can form two ionic compounds by combining with two given anions (SO_{4}^{2-} and CH_{3}CO^{2-}).

So the four ionic compounds are: FeSO_{4},FeCH_{3}CO,Fe_{2}(SO_{4})_{3},Fe_{2}(CH_{3}CO)_{3}

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If an element has an atomic number of 20 and a mass number of 41, what is the :
iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

20 protons, 20 electrons, and 21 neutrons

Explanation:

The atomic number of an atom is the number of protons it has. If the atomic number is 20 then we know the atom has 20 protons.

•The mass number of an atom is the total number of protons and neutrons the atom contains. The mass number is 41 and the number of protons is 20, just subtract 20 from 41 and you will get the number of neutrons: 41 - 20= 21. The atoms has 21 neutrons.

•The number of electrons found in an atom is equal to the number of protons. The atoms has 20 protons which means it has 20 electrons.

So, the answer is:

20 protons, 20 electrons, and 21 neutrons

8 0
3 years ago
The movement of one or more from one reactant to another is called
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer: Redox Reaction

Explanation:

Redox reaction is the key chemical events in an oxidation-reduction also called Redox. It is the net movement of electrons from one reactants to another

7 0
3 years ago
The electrons in the outer shell of an atom are called:<br> outer<br> ionized<br> polar<br> valence
Marrrta [24]
Valence.

The electrons in the outer shell of an atom are called valence electrons. 

Valence electrons determine whether the an element is ready form compounds. These electrons can be gained, lost, or shared in the formation of compounds.
7 0
3 years ago
Cations are formed from the?
viva [34]

A caption is a positively charged ion. They are formed when an ion loses one or more electrons. Typical it is the loss Of their valence electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
The number of positive changes in the nucleus of an atom is equal to
raketka [301]

Answer:

The number of positive charges in nucleus of an atoms are equal to the atomic number and also positive charges are equal to the negative charges which are electrons in neutral atom.

Explanation:

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

Electron:

The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.

Symbol= e⁻

Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg

It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

Neutron and proton:

Neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.

Symbol of proton= P⁺

Symbol of neutron= n⁰

Mass of proton=1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg

Mass of neutron=1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

For example

The carbon have six protons and six neutrons so its atomic mass is 12 amu and atomic number is six.

8 0
3 years ago
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