Answer:
Fe + O2 + H₂O___ Fe2O3 + H₂O.
6Fe+302+H2O______2fe 203+H2O
2H2O = 2H2 + O2.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
Balancing equations is very essential because of the fact that it represents the stoichiometric quantities of the reactants needed to react to form the product. The ratio of the weights of reactant and product are also very well understood from this.
Here in this equation, the water is broken into hydrogen and oxygen. The balanced reaction is
2H2O = 2H2 + O2.
Two moles of water is broken down into 2 moles of hydrogen and one mole of oxygen.
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We will use the expression for freezing point depression ∆Tf
∆Tf = i Kf m
Since we know that the freezing point of water is 0 degree Celsius, temperature change ∆Tf is
∆Tf = 0C - (-3°C) = 3°C
and the van't Hoff Factor i is approximately equal to 2 since one molecule of KCl in aqueous solution will produce one K+ ion and one Cl- ion:
KCl → K+ + Cl-
Therefore, the molality m of the solution can be calculated as
3 = 2 * 1.86 * m
m = 3 / (2 * 1.86)
m = 0.80 molal