1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lady bird [3.3K]
2 years ago
7

Como se explica o fato de o diamante e o grafite serem formados pelo mesmo elemento, o carbono, e serem materiais completamente

diferentes?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mkey [24]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Ver explicacion

Explanation:

La capacidad de un elemento de existir en diferentes formas en el mismo estado físico se conoce como alotropía.

No es solo el carbono el que exhibe alotropía. También se sabe que el azufre y el fósforo exhiben alotropía.

Hay dos alótropos cristalinos de azufre; grafito y diamante. El grafito y el diamante difieren en la disposición de los átomos de carbono y la naturaleza de los enlaces entre los átomos de carbono en ambas sustancias.

Por lo tanto, el grafito y el diamante tienen propiedades físicas y químicas observadas completamente diferentes debido a las diferencias en la disposición de los átomos de carbono en cada sustancia, así como a las diferencias en la naturaleza de los enlaces entre los átomos de carbono en ambas sustancias.

You might be interested in
Compare which element would have larger first ionization energy: an alkali metal in Period 2 or an alkali metal in Period 4?
maria [59]

Answer:

An alkali metal present in period 2 have larger first ionization energy.

Explanation:

Ionization energy:

The amount of energy required to remove the electron from the atom is called ionization energy.

Trend along period:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

Trend along group:

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.

As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also  decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.  Thus alkali metal present in period 2 have larger ionization energy because of more nuclear attraction as compared to the alkali metal present in period 4.

6 0
3 years ago
Cci(4) will be soluble in
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]
LIKE DISSOLVES LIKE. Since Ccl4 is non-polar, it'll be soluble in any non-polar solvent. Hope this helps you!
8 0
3 years ago
Which option best characterizes the following scenario?
Lisa [10]

Answer:

Externalities are costs (negative externalities) or benefits (positive externalities), which are not reflected in free market prices. ... Market failure is a situation in which the free market leads to a misallocation of society's scarce ... and the killing of fish is not a cost that it would directly have to bear

7 0
3 years ago
I need help please!!! Name the parts making up the female part of the flower and state what each part does. Please use your own
Greeley [361]
<h2><u>A</u><u>n</u><u>s</u><u>w</u><u>e</u><u>r</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h2>

<em>The female part is the pistil. The pistil usually is located in the center of the flower and is made up of three parts: the stigma, style, and ovary. The stigma is the sticky knob at the top of the pistil. It is attached to the long, tubelike structure called the style.</em>

<h3><em><u>H</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>p</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>I</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>W</u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>l</u></em><em><u>l</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>H</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u>l</u></em><em><u>p</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>Y</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>u</u></em><em><u>!</u></em></h3>
6 0
2 years ago
A solution with pH of 9 has [OH-] concentration of
Drupady [299]
PH = -log([H+])
[H+] = 10^(-pH)

[H+] = 10^(-9)

[H+][OH-] = Kw
Kw = 1.0*10^-14 at 25 degrees celsius.

[OH-] = Kw/[H+] = (1.0*10^-14)/(1*10^-9) = 1.0*10^-5

The concentration of OH- ions is 1.0*10^-5 M.
7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many moles of O2 are needed to react completely with 3 mol of H2S?
    6·1 answer
  • Identify fossil types match each each type of fossil to its description
    13·2 answers
  • The efficiency of the wedge is low because of _____.
    5·1 answer
  • Calculate the mass of chloroform that contains 1.00X10^12 molecules of chloroform
    12·1 answer
  • Equal masses of 3 ideal gases x, y, z are mixed in a sealed rigid container. If the temperature of the system remains constant,
    8·1 answer
  • why do you think the partnership of rutherford a partical experiments, and bohr, a theoretical mathematician, was so succesful i
    10·1 answer
  • A scientist has isolated a fatty acid that has 26 carbons bonded together. All of the carbon atoms in the chain are connected by
    7·1 answer
  • Which best explains what happens when an electron moves from an excited stse to the ground state?
    9·2 answers
  • The wavelength of the violet light emitted from a hydrogen atom is 410.1 nm. This light is a result of electronic transitions be
    12·1 answer
  • Describe what happens in a chemical reaction and how it is balanced.
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!