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gayaneshka [121]
2 years ago
15

What is the extended and shortened structural formula for 2-methylpentane

Chemistry
1 answer:
kotykmax [81]2 years ago
6 0

The structural formula for 2-methylpentane is in Figure 1. It shows all the C-C and C-H bonds explicitly.

The bond-line formula for 2-methylpentane is in Figure 2. We assume that a carbon atom is at the ends and junctions of the lines. We do not show the H atom, but we mentally assume that there are enough to give each carbon a valence of four.

A condensed structural formula is designed to be typed <em>all on one line</em>. We could write the condensed structural formula for 2-methylpentane as either (CH₃)₂CH-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ or CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₂CH₃.

The horizontal C-C bonds are <em>optional </em>— you can include or omit them as desired.

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Please help, due tomorrow! ツ
oksano4ka [1.4K]

There are two kinds of mixtures

a) homogeneous : the boundary of the two components is not physically distinct

b) heterogeneous:the boundary of the two components is  physically distinct

the following separation techniques are common for mixtures

1) filtration: if the two components are forming heterogeneous mixture we can separate them by filtration.

2) boiling: if boiling point of one of the components is less than other

3) magnetic separation: if one of the component is magnetic

4)sieve method: for solid components with difference in size of particles

5) hand picking

Thus the correct match will be as shown in the figure


3 0
3 years ago
What characteristics determine how easily two substances change temperature? Check all that apply.
Vinil7 [7]

amount of time the two substances are in contact. area in contact between the two substances. specific heat of the material that makes up the substances. the density of the two substances in contact.

4 0
3 years ago
Federico has two samples of pure water—sample X and sample Y. Sample X has a volume of 1 L, and sample Y has a volume of 10 L. H
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

The boiling point of sample X and sample Y are exactly the same.

Explanation:

The difference between sample X and sample Y is that they occupy different volumes. However, they both contain pure water. Remember that pure water has uniform composition irrespective of its volume.

Volume does not affect the boiling point as long as the volume is small enough not to give rise to significant pressure changes in the liquid.

The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equaled by the pressure exerted by the vapour of the liquid; under this condition, addition of heat results in the transformation of the liquid into its vapour without raising the temperature.

It can be clearly seen from the above that the volume of a solution of pure water does not affect its boiling point hence sample X and sample Y will have the same boiling point.

8 0
3 years ago
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Bogdan [553]

Answer:

Functional groups.

Explanation:

Functional groups are the specific substituents present within the molecules which are responsible for characteristic chemical properties the molecule shows.

Glucose contains alcohol and aldehyde group while hexanoic acid contains carboxylic acid group. <u>The presence different types of the functional groups in both the compounds results in the difference in the properties of both the compounds.</u>

3 0
2 years ago
Why do people want different kinds of light bulbs?
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

LED bulbs fit standard light sockets and are the most energy-efficient option. LEDs have lower wattage than incandescent bulbs but emit the same light output. This allows them to produce the same amount of light but use less energy. LEDs can last over 20 years and don't contain mercury

7 0
2 years ago
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